隠居慣行の推移(第2報) : 志摩国府の場合
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概要
- 論文の詳細を見る
This article is a continuation to my report (I) published in our University-Bulletin of 1968. The purpose of the preceding and this articles is to show how the retirement system has changed at Kou-mura, Ago-cho, Mie Prefecture since 1958. The retirement system at that date was reported in the "Shakaigaku-Hyoron" (Japanese Sociological Review) No. 36 published in 1959. In my previous paper (I), I reported that although the socioeconomic situations of this village, which have been the necessary conditions for this custom, have remarkably changed in recent years, this system has not become obsolete, but it ts held by more people than in former years. In this report (II), I described the details of the change of this system. The age at which the parents transfer the formal headship of the household to their heir has not remarkably changed during the time. At present, just as in the old times, the parents begin to live a retired life when the father is about 54-55, his heir about 26-28 years old, and when the latter has got the first baby. Even now, most of the villagers conform to the traditional retirement system, the parents living in a separate house in the same site adjacent to the main house which is inhabited by the heir's family. The parents own their proper estate (farmland) separated from the estate of their heir, and live on their own livelihood, financially independent of the heir's family. But they do not cultivate their farm by themselves as they did in former years. The parents and their heir put their estate under the joint control and co-operate with each other in farming. In conclusion, because of the change in the pattern of agricultural production, it has become difficult for the parents to cultivate their own farm which is too small for a farming unit. But in contrast with the co-operation in the farm work, the separation in housekeeping is growing more prevalent as a result of the change of the consumption pattern.
- 大阪教育大学の論文
著者
関連論文
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- 丹後竹野の隠居慣行
- 丹後の隠居慣行
- 隠居慣行支持意識の一考察 : 志摩国府の事例
- 隠居慣行の推移(第2報) : 志摩国府の場合
- 隠居慣行の推移 (第1報) : 志摩国府の場合
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