Studies on Nilvadipine. IV. Synthesis of Deuteriated and Optically Active Isopropyl 2-Cyano-3-methoxycarbonyl-4-(3-nitrophenyl)-6-methyl-1,4-dihydropyridine-5-carboxylate (Nilvadipine)

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Nilvadipine, I, has already entered clinical use for the treatment of hypertension. In the process of the developing nilvadipine, we prepared the deuteriated analogue of I as an internal standard for the determination of I in human plasma by capillary column gas chromatography-negative-ion chemical-ionization mass spectrometer.Nilvadipine has an asymmetric center at the C-4 position of the dihydropyridine ring, and characterization of the optical isomers with regard to their activity and bioavailability is of interest. Thus, we synthesized both the enantiomers of I by optical resolution via the 5-carboxy derivative (3), which was previously prepared as one of the metabolites of I.
公益社団法人日本薬学会の論文
1994-04-15