Effect of Exudate Released from Seeds and Seedling Roots of Common Bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) on Proliferation of Rhizobium Sp. (Phaseolus)
スポンサーリンク
概要
- 論文の詳細を見る
Effects of seed and root exudates obtained from common bean on the proliferation of Rhizobium sp. (Phaseolus) were examined in a combination of three plant cultivars with three Rhizobium strains. In the first experiment, seed or root exudate was mixed with an Andosol soil extract, and bacterial proliferation in the mixture was traced. Seed exudate was prepared from hydroponic solution used in seed imbibition for 24 h, and a series of root exudates was prepared from a hydroponic solution collected every 24 h from the initiation of rooting up to 96 h after rooting. Regardless of the common bean cultivars and Rhizobium strains used, Rhizobium population markedly increased of the 24 h of culture in the mixture containing seed exudates, whereas a negligible increase was detected in the mixture with root exudates. The mixture containing root exudates collected within a period of 72-96 h after initial rooting (96-120 h after seed imbibition) exerted an inhibitory effect on Rhizobium proliferation. The seed exudates contained large amounts of sugars, amino acids, nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, and magnesium compared to any root exudates. In the second experiment, Rhizobium was inoculated directly to common bean seeds sowed in a vermiculite bed which was sterilized and moistened with a plant nutrient solution. Compared with the control (without seed), a remarkable increase in the number of bacterial cells was observed in all the combinations of plant cultivars and Rhizobium strains 24 h after sowing. These results reveal that seed exudates of common bean have a substantial potential to promote Rhizobium proliferation, and that root exudates in a particular period of culture contain some inhibitory factors.
- 社団法人日本土壌肥料学会の論文
著者
-
Hirata Hiroshi
Faculty of Agriculture, Shizuoka University
-
ARIMA Yasuhiro
Faculty of Agriculture, Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology
-
Arima Y
Faculty Of Agriculture Tokyo University Of Agriculture And Technology
-
Arima Yasuhiro
Faculty Of Agriculture Tokyo University Of Agriculture And Technology
-
Kato K
United Graduate School Of Agricultural Science Tokyo University Of Agriculture And Technology
-
Hirata H
Faculty Of Agriculture Tokyo University Of Agriculture And Technology
-
Kato Kotaro
Faculty of Agriculture, Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology
-
Hirata Hiroshi
Faculty Of Agriculture University Of Tokyo
-
Hirata Hiroshi
Faculty Of Agriculture The University Of Tokyo
関連論文
- Shoot-synthesized nodulation-restricting substances of wild-type soybean present in two different high-performance liquid chromatography peaks of the ethanol-soluble medium-polarity fraction(Plant Nutrition)
- Endophytic Bacterial Population in Philippine Sugarcane Cultivars and Isolation of Nitrogen-fixing Strains
- Evidence that a shoot-derived substance is involved in regulation of the super-nodulation trait in soybean(Soil Biology)
- Estimation of the Nitrogen Fixation by Sugarcane Cultivar NiF-8 Using ^15N Dilution and Natural ^15N Abundance Techniques
- Isolation and Partial Characterization of Endophytic Diazotrophs Associated with Japanese Sugarcane Cultivar
- 8-23 Exploration of the nitrogen-fixing endophytic diazotrophs associated with sugarcane
- Purification and Characterization of β-Glucosidase involved in ｔｈｅ Emission of 2-Phenylethanol from Rose Flowers
- Production of 2-Phenylethanol in Roses as the Dominant Floral Scent Compound from L-Phenylalanine by Two Key Enzymes, a PLP-Dependent Decarboxylase and a Phenylacetaldehyde Reductase
- P-396 BIOSYNTHESIS AND EMISSION OF 2-PHENYLETHANOL, A DOMINANT SCENT COMPOUND, FROM ROSE FLOWERS
- Composition of Amino Acids, Organic Acids, and Sugars in the Peribacteroid Space of Soybean Root Nodules
- Composition of Amino Acids, Organic Acids, and Sugars in the Peribacteroid Space of Soybean Root Nodules (Plant Nutrition)
- Positive Correlation between the Number of Root Nodule Primordia and Seed Sugar Secretion in Soybean (Glycine max L.) Seedlings Inoculated with a Low Density of Bradyrhizobium japonicum
- Rhizobium Proliferation-Supporting Substances in Seed Exudates of Common Bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) (Soil Biology)
- Potential of seed and root exudates of the common bean Phaseolus vulgaris L. for immediate induction of rhizobial chemotaxis and nod genes(Soil Biology)
- Transcriptional Response of Soybean Suspension-cultured Cells Induced by Nod Factors Obtained from Bradyrhizobium japonicum USDA110
- Proliferation of inoculated Rhizobium and indigenous microbes around the periphery of pre-rooting common bean Phaseolus vulgaris L. seeds sown in non-sterile soils(Soil Biology)
- 8-20 Influence of boron on cell wall components of nodules and plant parts of soybean
- Adequate Range of Boron Nutrition Is More Restricted for Root Nodule Development than for Plant Growth in Young Soybean Plant
- Effect of Exudate Released from Seeds and Seedling Roots of Common Bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) on Proliferation of Rhizobium Sp. (Phaseolus)
- UNIDENTIFIED COMPOUND SPECIFICALLY ACCUMULATED IN SOYBEAN NODULES FORMED WITH H_2-UPTAKE NEGATIVE Rhizobium japonicum STRAINS
- RADIAL TRANSPORT OF PHOSPHATE IN CORN ROOTS : Mechanism of Transport of Phosphate Estimated by the Turnover Rates of Intermediate Compounds
- TRANSPORT OF FIXED NITROGEN FROM SOYBEAN NODULES INOCULATED WITH H_2-UPTAKE POSITIVE AND NEGATIVE Rhizobium japonicum STRAINS
- STUDIES ON THE RADIAL TRANSPORT AND METABOLISM OF PHOSPHATE IN CORN ROOTS USING THE ^P AND ^P DOUBLE-LABELING METHOD
- RAPID TURNOVER OF ASPARTIC ACID IN SOYBEAN NODULES FORMED WITH H_2-UPTAKE POSITIVE Rhizobium japonicum STRAINS
- Composition and Distribution of Nitrogen and Population of Bacteroids in Nodules of Chinese Milk Vetch, Red Clover, and Soybean
- Increase in Phosphorus Availability of Upland Andosol under Different Fertilization Conditions Measured by Isotopic Techniques
- Comprehensive Analysis of Plant Gene Expression in Soybean Root Nodules at Different Growth Stages (Plant Nutrition)
- Effect of Rhizobium Inoculation and Application of N, P, K Fertilizer on the Growth and Nitrogen Fixation of Field-Grown Chinese Milk Vetch
- Effect of Continuous Application of Farmyard Manure and Inorganic Fertilizer for 9 Years on Changes in Phosphorus Compounds in Plow Layer of an Upland Andosol
- Studies on the change of the respiratory system in roots in relation to the growth of plants II. Activity of iron-containing oxidases in roots of cereal crops with the aging of plants
- Studies on the change of the respiratory system in roots in relation to the growth of plants V. Effect of root pruning terminal oxidase activity in roots of cereal crops
- DYNAMIC ASPECTS OF N.P.K. UPTAKE AND O_2 SECRETION IN RELATION TO THE METABOLIC PATHWAYS WITHIN THE PLANT ROOTS
- Purification and Characterization of β-Glucosidase Involved in the Emission of 2-Phenylethanol from Rose Flowers
- Production of 2-Phenylethanol in Roses as the Dominant Floral Scent Compound from L-Phenylalanine by Two Key Enzymes, a PLP-Dependent Decarboxylase and a Phenylacetaldehyde Reductase
- Photosynthetic activity of isolated spinach mesophyll cells
- Achieving Strongly Stable Adaptive Pole Placement Control by Considering the Stability Indices
- EFFECTS OF PHOSPHORUS AND POTASSIUM DEFI-CIENCY TREATMENT ON ROOTS SECRETION OF WHEAT AND RICE SEEDLINGS
- Exploration of natural nod gene inducers for Mesorhizobium loti in seed and root exudates of Lotus corniculatus
- KINETICS OF CADMIUM AND ZINC ABSORPTION BY RICE SEEDLING ROOTS
- Differences in Carboxylic Acid Exudation among P-Starved Leguminous Crops in Relation to Carboxylic Acid Contents in Plant Tissues and Phospholipid Level in Roots
- SOME FEATURES OF STELAR TISSUES ISOLATED FROM CORN ROOTS
- RESPONSE OF CHICKPEA GROWN ON ANDO-SOIL TO VESICULAR-ARBUSCULAR MYCORRHIZAL INFECTION IN RELATION TO THE LEVEL OF PHOSPHORUS APPLICATION
- NOTICEABLE INCREASE IN CADMIUM ABSORPTION BY ZINC DEFICIENT RICE PLANTS
- Assimilation of nitrogen by rice plant as revealed with 15N.
- Assimilation and Transport of Fixed Nitrogen in Soybean Nodule as Revealed with 15N