Surface Modification of Indium Tin Oxide with Ni-doped Indium Tin Oxide Coated by Pyrosol Process
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概要
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Indium tin oxide (ITO) is the most popular anode material of organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs). To improve the performance of OLEDs, we coated ITO anodes prepared by a pyrosol process with Ni-doped ITO also using the pyrosol process. The pyrosol process, pyrolysis of an aerosol of source materials at atmospheric pressure, is a simple method of preparing ITO, in comparison with other methods that require high-vacuum operation. The work function was markedly increased from 4.7 to 5.52 eV and the sheet resistance was decreased from 20 to 9.2 $\Omega$/$\square$, by coating ITO with Ni-doped ITO. The surface morphology and sutructure of Ni-doped ITO were studied by field-emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM) and X-ray diffraction (XRD). Coating with Ni-doped ITO reduced turn-on voltage by 3 V and enhanced the luminance of OLEDs.
- 2006-01-15
著者
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Taniguchi Yoshio
Department Of Functional Polymer Science Faculty Of Textile Science And Technology Shinshu Universit
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Usami Hisanao
Department Of Applied Chemistry Faculty Of Engineering Nagoya University
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Nakasa Akihiko
Department Of Fine Mateials Engineering Faculty Of Textile Science And Technology Shinshu University
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Suzuki Eiji
Department Of Biochemistry Faculy Of Veterinary Medicine Hokkaido University
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Suzuki Eiji
Department of Fine Material Engineering, Faculty of Textile Science and Technology, Shinshu University, 3-15-1 Tokida, Ueda, Nagano 386-8567, Japan
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Hirata Ayami
Department of Functional Polymer Science, Faculty of Textile Science and Technology, Shinshu University, 3-15-1 Tokida, Ueda, Nagano 386-8567, Japan
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Nakasa Akihiko
Department of Fine Material Engineering, Faculty of Textile Science and Technology, Shinshu University, 3-15-1 Tokida, Ueda, Nagano 386-8567, Japan
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Usami Hisanao
Department of Fine Material Engineering, Faculty of Textile Science and Technology, Shinshu University, 3-15-1 Tokida, Ueda, Nagano 386-8567, Japan
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Adachi Mami
Department of Fine Material Engineering, Faculty of Textile Science and Technology, Shinshu University, 3-15-1 Tokida, Ueda, Nagano 386-8567, Japan
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