Group cognitive-behavioral intervention for patients with burning mouth syndrome
スポンサーリンク
概要
- 論文の詳細を見る
This study was conducted to assess the psychological characteristics of, and determine the effectiveness of group cognitive-behavioral (CB) treatment for, patients with burning mouth syndrome (BMS). The baseline characteristics of 24 female patients (age 69.7 ± 5.9 years) and an identical number of healthy female control subjects (age 69.2 ± 5.5 years) were compared. The patient group had significantly higher anxiety scores (P < 0.05) at baseline. A brief group CB intervention was delivered in a small-group format. Two sessions were planned 6 months apart. A numeric rating scale (NRS) was used to assess pain intensity. Anxiety was evaluated using a state and trait anxiety inventories. Present pain intensity decreased after both the first and second sessions. The session effect was significant (P = 0.02), but no repeat effect was found (P = 0.19). The state anxiety inventory score also decreased after the second session. The session effect was significant (P < 0.01), as was the repeat effect (P < 0.01). The trait anxiety inventory score decreased after the second session, and the session effect was significant (P = 0.013), but the repeat effect was not (P = 0.93). The results suggest that a brief group CB intervention reduces pain intensity and anxiety in patients with BMS. (J Oral Sci 55, 17-22, 2013)
- 日本大学歯学部の論文
著者
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Abe Osamu
Department Of General Pediatrics Nihon University Nerima Hikarigaoka Hospital Nihon University Schoo
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De Laat
Department Of Oral And Maxillofacial Surgery School Of Dentistry Oral Pathology And Maxillo-facial S
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Kobayashi Masayuki
Department Of Animal Science Akita Prefectural College Of Agriculture
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Shinoda Masamichi
Department Of Physiology School Of Dentistry Nihon University
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KOBAYASHI Masayuki
Department of Pharmacology, Nihon University School of Dentistry
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Kawara Misao
Orofacial and Head Pain Clinic, Nihon University School of Dentistry at Matsudo
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Komiyama Osamu
Orofacial and Head Pain Clinic, Nihon University Hospital at Matsudo
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Makiyama Yasuhide
Orofacial and Head Pain Clinic, Nihon University Hospital at Matsudo
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Nishimura Hitoshi
Orofacial and Head Pain Clinic, Nihon University School of Dentistry at Matsudo
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Nishimura Hitoshi
Orofacial and Head Pain Clinic, Nihon University Hospital at Matsudo
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Iida Takashi
Orofacial and Head Pain Clinic, Nihon University School of Dentistry at Matsudo
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Obara Ryoko
Orofacial and Head Pain Clinic, Nihon University School of Dentistry at Matsudo
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Noma Noboru
Department of Oral Diagnostic Sciences, Nihon University School of Dentistry
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De Laat
Department of Oral Health Sciences, KU Leuven and Dentistry, University Hospitals
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