Prehypertension in Children and Adolescents: Association with Body Weight and Neck Circumference
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概要
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Objective The present study was undertaken to investigate the role of neck circumference (NC) in predicting prehypertension in children and adolescents. Methods We conducted a cross-sectional study including 6,802 children and adolescents (3,631 boys and 3,171 girls) aged 5-18 years. Main anthropometric data and related information were collected. Results The prevalence of prehypertension was 14.4%, 16.4% and 17.1% in normal weight, overweight and obese group respectively. Among the participants with normal body mass index (BMI), higher NC was significantly associated with increased odds of prehypertension (OR: 1.439; 95% CI: 1.118 to 1.853) after adjustment for age, gender, BMI and WC. Significant associations between NC and either systolic blood pressure (SBP) (β=0.581 mmHg) or diastolic blood pressure (DBP) (β=0.236 mmHg) were found in the linear regression. No significant ORs were observed either in overweight or in obese categories. Conclusion We concluded that additional measure of NC might expand the ability of BMI for the identification of prehypertension in normal weight children and adolescents.
著者
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Yang Yao
Department Of Geology And The Key Laboratory For Continental Dynamics Of The Education Ministry Nort
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Sun Yingxian
Department Of Cardiology The Second Affiliated Of China Medical University
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Li Yang
Department Of Biochemistry Yong Loo Lin School Of Medicine National University Of Singapore
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Li Jian
Department Of Applied Mathematics Northwestern Polytechnical University
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WANG Ning
Department of Anesthesiology, Jiangyin Hospital Affiliated to Medical College of South-East University
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MA Hui
Department of Mathematical Sciences Tsinghua University
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Zheng Liqiang
Library, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, People's Republic of China
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Sun Zhaoqing
Department of Cardiology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, People's Republic of China
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Zhang Xingang
Department of Cardiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, People's Republic of China
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Wang Ning
Department of Cardiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, People's Republic of China
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Sun Yingxian
Department of Cardiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, People's Republic of China
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Guo Xiaofan
Department of Cardiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, People's Republic of China
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Sun Guozhe
Department of Cardiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, People's Republic of China
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Jiang Mohan
Department of Cardiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, People's Republic of China
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Yang Yao
Department of Cardiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, People's Republic of China
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Jiang Mohan
Department of Cardiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, People's Republic of China
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Guo Xiaofan
Department of Cardiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, People's Republic of China
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Ma Hui
Department of Cardiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, People's Republic of China
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Li Yang
Department of Cardiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, People's Republic of China
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