Wegeners Granulomatosis Complicated by Intestinal Ulcer due to Cytomegalovirus Infection and by Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic Purpura
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概要
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A 61-year-old woman was admitted to our hospital because of acute kidney injury. She complained of general fatigue, appetite loss, and a high fever. Nodular lesions were observed on chest X-rays and there were >100 erythrocytes per high power field in her urinary sediment. A renal biopsy revealed necrotizing granulomatous glomerulonephritis, and her serum proteinase 3-antineutrophil cytoplasmic anitibody (PR3-ANCA) titer was elevated (55 EU). Based on these findings we made a diagnosis of Wegeners granulomatosis (WG). Hemodialysis was started immediately after admission. Steroid therapy was administered and her symptoms were relieved, but her renal function did not improve. On the 50th hospital day her condition suddenly became complicated by hemoperitoneum and massive intestinal bleeding, and the descending, transverse, ascending colon and part of the ileum were surgically resected. The cytomegalovirus (CMV) antigen titer was elevated, and histologic examination of the bowel specimen showed positive staining for CMV in the ulcer lesion, suggesting that CMV infection had caused the bowel hemorrhage. After treatment with ganciclovir, the bleeding was resolved and the CMV antigens became negative. We considered that this patient was further complicated by thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura (TTP) because of thrombocytopenia, hemolytic anemia and neurologic symptoms. She was treated by plasma exchange. We report here a case of WG complicated by acute intestinal ulcer due to CMV infection and by TTP.
- 社団法人 日本内科学会の論文
著者
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SUZUKI Keiko
Department of Internal Medicine, Koga General Hospital
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Honda Kazuho
Department of Pathology,Tokyo Women's Medical University
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Uchida Keiko
Department of Medicine, Kidney Center, Tokyo Womens Medical University
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Yumura Wako
Department of Nephrology, Jichi Medical University
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Nitta Kosaku
Department of Medicine, Kidney Center, Tokyo Womens Medical University
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TAKEI Takashi
Department of Medicine, Kidney Center, Tokyo Women's Medical University
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TSUCHIYA Ken
Department of Medicine, Kidney Center, Tokyo Women's Medical University
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Uchida Keiko
Department Of Medicine Kidney Center Tokyo Women's Medical University
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Akiba Takashi
Department Of Medicine Kidney Center Tokyo Women's Medical University
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Yumura W
東京女子医科大学附属腎臓病総合医療センター 腎臓内科
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Yumura Wako
Department Of Medicine Kidney Center Tokyo Women's Medical University
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Tsuchiya Ken
東京女子医科大学附属腎臓病総合医療センター 腎臓内科
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Otsubo Shigeru
Department Of Electrical Engineering Ishikawa National College Of Tecchnology Tsubata
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KOIKE Minako
Department of Medicine, Kidney Center, Tokyo Women's Medical University
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Horita Shigeru
Department of Medicine, Kidney Center, Tokyo Womens Medical University
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Yamazaki Mayuko
Department of Medicine, Kidney Center, Tokyo Womens Medical University
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Iwasa Yuko
Department of Medicine, Kidney Center, Tokyo Womens Medical University
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Yabuki Yasuko
Department of Medicine, Kidney Center, Tokyo Womens Medical University
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Honda Kazuho
Department Of Medicine Kidney Center Tokyo Women's Medical College
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Koike Minako
Department Of Medicine Kidney Center Tokyo Women's Medical University
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Takei Takashi
Department Of Applied Chemistry Graduate School Of Engineering Tokyo Metropolitan University
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Horita Shigeru
Department Of Medicine Kidney Center Tokyo Women's Medical University
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Akiba Takashi
Department Of Blood Purification And Department Of Urology Tokyo Medical And Dental University
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Nitta Kosaku
Department Iv Of Internal Medicine Tokyo Women's Medical University
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Iwasa Yuko
Department Of Medicine Iv Tokyo Women's Medical University
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Tsuchiya Ken
Department Iv Of Internal Medicine Tokyo Women's Medical University
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Suzuki Keiko
Deparment Of Cardiology Cenler For Adut Diseases Osaka
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OTSUBO Shigeru
Department of Medicine, Kidney Center, Tokyo Women's Medical University
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Yabuki Yasuko
Department of Medicine, Kidney Center, Tokyo Women's Medical University
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Otsubo Shigeru
Department of Blood Purification, Sangenjaya Hospital, Japan
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Akiba Takashi
Department of Blood Purification, Kidney Center, Tokyo Women's Medical University
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