The Structure of Arabinoxylan and Arabinoglucuronoxylan Isolated from Rice Endosperm Cell Wall
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概要
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A neutral and an acidic arabinoxylan fraction (H-1 and H-2) were obtained from rice endosperm cell wall. The results of methylation analysis and partial hydrolysis of these fractions showed that both of them have highly branched structures in which approximately 6 out of 7 (H-1) and 5 out of 6 (H-2) of the (1→4)-linked D-xylose residues are branched. Most of the side chains in H-1 consists of single α-L-arabinofuranose residues, whereas some of them in H-2 were substituted with α-D-glucuronic acid or 4-O-methyl-α-D-glucuronic acid residues, both attached to the O-2 position of D-xylose residues. These highly branched arabinoxylans are not readily hydrolyzed by an endoxylanase of Streptomyces sp.
- 社団法人 日本農芸化学会の論文
著者
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Shibuya Naoto
National Food Research Institute
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Misaki Akira
Department Of Food And Nutrition Faculty Of Human Life Science Osaka City University
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IWASAKI Tetsuya
National Food Research Institute, Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry
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