Assessment of Dissociation Symptoms in Patients with Mental Disorders by the Dissociation Questionnaire (DIS-Q)
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概要
- 論文の詳細を見る
Aim: Dissociative symptoms are often found in psychiatric patients and have beenimplicated in psychotic trauma. We aimed to explore dissociative tendencies inpsychiatric patients including dissociative disorders (DDs), obsessive-compulsivedisorder (OCD), eating disorder (ED), and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) byusing the Dissociation Questionnaire Japanese version (DIS-Q-J).Methods: We evaluated the reliability and the validity of DIS-Q-J by comparing itwith the Dissociative Experience Scale (DES). 107 patients (32 DDs, 28 OCDs, 24PTSDs, 23 EDs) and 83 controls answered both the DIS-Q-J and the DESquestionnaires. In addition, OCD patients were assessed by the Yale-BrownObsessive-Compulsive Scale (Y-BOCS), PTSD patients were assessed by the Impact ofEvent Scale-Revised (IES-R), and ED patients were assessed by the BulimicInvestigatory Test, Edinburgh (BITE).Results: The internal consistency of the total DIS-Q-J and DES scale was high in allgroups (Cronbach's alpha coefficients, DIS-Q-J; 0.922-0.975, DES; 0.934-0.957, p<0.01).The correlation between the total scores of the DIS-Q-J and the DES in all groups wassignificant (Spearman's rank correlation, 0.613-0.777 (p<0.01)). An analysis of variance(ANOVA) showed that the mean total scores of the control and clinical groups weresignificantly different (p<0.05) for both the DIS-Q-J and DES.Conclusion: These results suggest that the DIS-Q-J is a useful tool for theassessment of dissociative symptoms.
- 神戸大学の論文
- 2010-00-00
著者
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Naito Kenichi
Department Of Physics Tokyo Institute Of Technology
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Tanaka Kiwamu
Department Of Agricultural Sciences And Natural Resources Faculty Of Agriculture Kagoshima Universit
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Matsuishi Kunitaka
Department Of Psychiatry Kobe City General Hospital
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Kato Hiroshi
Hyogo Institute for Traumatic Stress
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Matsui Yusuke
Department Of Diagnostic Radiology 2 Kawasaki Hospital Kawasaki Medical School
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MAEDA Kiyoshi
Department of Pharmacology, Nagoya University School of Medicine
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Maeda Kiyoshi
Department of Psychiatry and Neurology, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine
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Matsui Yusuke
Department of Psychiatry and Neurology, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine
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Matsuishi Kunitaka
Department of Psychiatry, Kobe City Medical Center General Hospital
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Maeda Kiyoshi
Department of Medical Rehabilitation, Kobe Gakuin University
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