A Simple Interview-format Screening Measure for Disaster Mental Health : An instrument newly developed after the 1995 Great Hanshin Earthquake in Japan - The Screening Questionnaire for Disaster Mental Health (SQD)
スポンサーリンク
概要
- 論文の詳細を見る
Psychological intervention after a large-scale disaster requires an efficient andpractical measure. Using self-reporting scale imposes certain limitations, especiallywhen dealing with the elderly. It is also required that non-experts in mental healthshould be able to use the screening device, so that it can be easily incorporated into anylocal level post-disaster health service. To satisfy such requirements, we developed asimple interview-format measure, the Screening Questionnaire for Disaster MentalHealth (SQD), which screens for posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and depression.In this article, its validity and usefulness was analyzed. Data were obtained from 68individuals living in reconstruction housing five years after the 1995 Great HanshinEarthquake. Applying the Clinician Administered PTSD Scale (CAPS) and theStructured Clinical Interview for DSM-III-R Major Depression Section (SCID) as goldstandards, the areas under the Receiver Operating Characteristic curves (ROC-AUC)and stratum-specific likelihood ratios (SSLR) as statistical indices were calculated.The ROC-AUC was 0.91 (95%CI: 0.83-0.99) for diagnosing PTSD, and 0.94 (0.88-1.01)for diagnosing depression. Three strata for PTSD and 2 strata for depression wereobtained, and SSLR for each stratum was 0.10 (95%CI: 0.02-0.45), 1.05 (0.37-3.00),9.64 (3.77-24.69) for PTSD, and 0.3 (0.1-1.0), 7.8 (3.2-18.7) for depression. The resultsshowed that this screening measure had good validity, especially for PTSD.
- 神戸大学の論文
著者
-
Maeda Kiyoshi
Department Of Psychiatry And Neurology Kobe Graduate School Of Medicine
-
Fujii Senta
Hyogo Institute For Traumatic Stress
-
Kato Hiroshi
Hyogo Institute for Traumatic Stress
-
MAEDA Kiyoshi
Department of Pharmacology, Nagoya University School of Medicine
関連論文
- Phenotypic change and accumulation of smooth muscle cells in strictures in Crohn's disease : relevance to local angiotensin II system
- SUCCESSFUL TREATMENT USING A SELF-EXPANDABLE METALLIC STENT IN THE PALLIATION FOR UNRESECTABLE MALIGNANT OBSTRUCTION OF THE COLON AND RECTUM
- Correlation Between Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor C Expression and Lymph Node Metastasis in T1 Carcinoma of the Colon and Rectum
- The Usefulness of Body Image Tests in the Prevention of Eating Disorders
- Synchronous Adenocarcinomas of the Ileum and Transverse Colon Detected by Capsule Endoscopy : Report of a Case
- Inhibition and Mechanism of Action of a Protease Inhibitor in Human Pancreatic Cancer Cells
- Lack of Association between Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress Response Genes and Suicidal Victims
- No Evidence of an Association Between Tyrosine Hydroxylase Gene Polymorphisms and Suicide Victims
- Association of 14-3-3 ε gene haplotype with completed suicide in Japanese
- Lack of Association between the Dopamine Transporter Gene 3'VNTR Polymorphism and Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder in Chinese Han Children : Case-control and Family-based Studies
- The Relationship Between Serotonin 2A Receptor Gene Polymorphism and Alzheimer's Disease
- A Simple Interview-format Screening Measure for Disaster Mental Health : An instrument newly developed after the 1995 Great Hanshin Earthquake in Japan - The Screening Questionnaire for Disaster Mental Health (SQD)
- EFFECT OF HYPOTHYROID STATUS ON MYOCARDIAL RESPONSES TO SYMPATHOMIMETIC DRUGS
- Effects of music and art education in early life and oral functions on the QOL of the Takarazuka Revue Company OG compared with general elderly females
- STUDIES ON THE VASCULAR ACTION OF BRADYKININ
- Mental Health Support Program after Disasters in Japanese Setting
- Assessment of Dissociation Symptoms in Patients with Mental Disorders by the Dissociation Questionnaire (DIS-Q)