Brief Episode of Myocardial Ischemia Before Prolonged Ischemia Attenuates Cardiac Sympathetic Nerve Injury
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概要
- 論文の詳細を見る
Background The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of brief ischemia before prolonged ischemia on cardiac sympathetic neural function. Brief ischemia inhibits the sympathetic neural release of norepinephrine (NE) during subsequent sustained ischemia. However, whether it can attenuate the neural function after sustained ischemia remains unknown. Methods and Results Sympathetic neural function was assessed using ^<123>I-metaiodobenzylguanidine (MIBG) in patients who with (Group I) or without angina (Group II) within 3 days prior to acute myocardial infarction. In the rat experiment, cardiac interstitial NE (iNE) with or without pretreatment of 5-min coronary ligation was determined during a 30-min occlusion. Differences between MIBG and Thallium-201 for the total defect score were significantly greater in Group II than in Group I (6.1±4.0 vs 0.4±4.4). Levels of iNE were less in rats with a 5-min pretreatment (7.3±2.3 vs 18.6±5.9×10^3pg/ml, p<0.01) and MIBG uptake of ischemic region was greater (0.061±0.029 vs 0.031±0.011%kg dose/g, p<0.05) compared with rats without the pretreatment. Conclusion A brief episode of ischemia attenuates the sympathetic neural injury caused by subsequent prolonged ischemia and this protective effect is associated with attenuation of NE release during the prolonged ischemia.
- 社団法人日本循環器学会の論文
- 2006-06-20
著者
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MATSUKI Akira
Second Department of Internal Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, University of Toyama
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IGARASHI Norio
Second Department of Internal Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, University of Toyama
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IGAWA Akihiko
Second Department of Internal Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, University of Toyama
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Nozawa Takashi
Second Department Of Internal Medicine Graduate School Of Medicine University Of Toyama
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Inoue Hiroshi
The Second Department of Internal Medicine, University of Toyama
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Matsuki Akira
Second Department Of Internal Medicine Graduate School Of Medicine University Of Toyama
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Igawa Akihiko
Second Department Of Internal Medicine Graduate School Of Medicine University Of Toyama
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Igawa Akihiko
富山医科薬科大学 第2内科
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Igarashi Norio
富山大学 医学薬学研究部第2内科
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Igarashi Norio
Second Department Of Internal Medicine Graduate School Of Medicine University Of Toyama
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Inoue Hiroki
Department Of Chemistry Faculty Of Science Kyushu University
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Nakadate Teruo
Second Department Of Internal Medicine University Of Toyama
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Nakadate Teruo
The Second Department of Internal Medicine, University of Toyama
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Matsuki Akira
The Second Department of Internal Medicine, University of Toyama
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Nozawa Takashi
The Second Department of Internal Medicine, University of Toyama
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Nonomura Makoto
The Second Department of Internal Medicine, Toyama Medical and Pharmaceutical University
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Igarashi Norio
The Second Department of Internal Medicine, Toyama Medical and Pharmaceutical University
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Igawa Akihiko
The Second Department of Internal Medicine, Toyama Medical and Pharmaceutical University
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Matsuki Akira
Second Department Of Internal Medicine Toyama University Hospital
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Igawa Akihiko
The Second Department Of Internal Medicine Toyama Medical And Pharmaceutical University
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Igawa Akihiko
The 2nd Department Of Internal Medicine Toyama Medical And Pharmaceutical University
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Nonomura Makoto
The Second Department Of Internal Medicine University Of Toyama School Of Medicine
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Igarashi Noriko
The 2nd Department Of Internal Medicine Toyama University
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Inoue Hiroshi
The Second Department Of Internal Medicine University Of Tokyo
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Inoue Hiroshi
The Second Department Of Internal Medicine Toyama Medical Phermaceutical University
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Inoue Hiroshi
The Second Department Of Internal Medicine
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