環境の必要性,快適性,贅沢さに関する研究 : 老人と大学生の比較

概要

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This study was to examine similarites and differences in the experience of necessities, amenities and luxuries between senior citizens and students. A questionnaire requested to select 10 items (5 items in part) from the lists of necessities, amenities and luxuries for physcial, interpersonal and sociocultural aspect of the environment, as well as answers to demographic questions. The questionnaire survey was conducted on 291 senior citizens and 106 students. The result indicated that the great similarities between responses of senior citizens and students occurred for "necessity", "amenity" and "luxury" for the physical environment. With respect to the content, the senior citizens show greater emphasis on the social foundations in necessity and amenity for the sociocultural environment, while the students show greater emphasis on the personal demands in amenity for the sociocultural environment.
1991-03-25