幼児間のトラブルにおける解決方略と相手の意図の把握

概要

論文の詳細を見る
The present study examines preschool children's means to solve interpersonal troubles and their ability to infer the rival's intention. Subjects were 73 preschool children belonging to the four or five-year-old class. The means to solve interpersonal troubles were investigated by the survey interviewing. The interviewer asked each child what he/she would do in the stories. They were constituted by two terms. One was that the rival got him/her into trouble of malice (the in-tentional term) . The other was beyond control (the unintentional term) . The following significant results were obtained. In the intentional term, boys were aggressive, but girls asserted themselves clearly. And five-year-old children asserted themselves clearly, but four-year-old children were passive. On the one hand, boys and girls were passive in the unintentional term. In addition, five-year-old children behaved prosocially, but four-year-old children were passive. The above results suggest that five-year-old children try to solve interpersonal troubles according to the rival's intention.
高知学園短期大学の論文
1997-03-31