Isolation and Characterization of Xanthobacter polyaromaticivorans sp. nov. 127W That Degrades Polycyclic and Heterocyclic Aromatic Compounds under Extremely Low Oxygen Conditions

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概要

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• Two bacterial strains, 127W and T102, were isolated from anoxic crude oil tank sludge as effective degraders of dibenzothiophene (DBT), a model sulfur containing heterocyclic aromatic compound in crude oil. Strain 127W was more tolerant to oxygen limitation than T102 and was capable of degrading two- and three-ring polycyclic and heterocyclic aromatic compounds under both aerobic and low oxygen conditions. Strain 127W degraded 0.082, 0.055, and 0.064 mM of DBT, naphthalene, and anthracene, respectively, in one week with dissolved oxygen <⁄=0.2ppm (0.006 mM). Degradation by 127W cell-free extracts for DBT was increased by addition of sodium hydrogencarbonate under this oxygen concentration. Phylogenetic analysis of the 16S rRNA gene sequence and physiological characteristics indicate that the strains 127W and T102 belong to new species of the genus Xanthobacter and Pseudomonas stutzeri, respectively. We propose X. polyaromaticivorans sp. nov. 127W.

• 社団法人 日本農芸化学会の論文
• 2004-03-23

著者

• HIRANO Shin-ichi

  Department of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Nagoya University

• Hirano S

  Division Of Nanomaterials Science Ecotopia Science Institute Nagoya University

• 森川 正章

  大阪大学大学院工学研究科物質・生命工学専攻:北海道大学大学院地球環境科学研究院環境生物科学部門

• KANAYA Shigenori

  Department of Material and Life Science, Osaka University

• 森川 正章

  阪大院・工・物生

• IMANAKA Tadayuki

  Department of Synthetic and Biological Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Kyoto University

• Miki Masao

  Department Of Applied Chemistry And Biotechnology Faculty Of Engineering University Of Fukui

• Imanaka Tadayuki

  Department Of Applied Biotechnology Faculty Of Engineering Osaka University

• Imanaka Tadayuki

  Department Of Biotechnology Faculty Of Eigineering Osaka University

• Imanaka Tadayuki

  Department Of Synthetic And Biological Chemistry Graduate School Of Engineering Kyoto University

• Imanaka T

  Department Of Biotechnology Faculty Of Engineering Osaka University

• Imanaka Tadayuki

  Department Of Synthetic Chemistry And Biological Chemistry Graduate School Of Engineering.kyoto Univ

• Hirano Shi-ichi

  Department Of Applied Chemistry Graduate School Of Engineering Nagoya University

• HARUKI MITSURU

  Department of Material and Life Scinece, Graduate Shool of Engineering, Osaka University

• MORIKAWA MASAAKI

  Department of Material and Life Scinece, Graduate Shool of Engineering, Osaka University

• Hirano Shin‐ichi

  Division Of Nanomaterials Science Ecotopia Science Institute Nagoya University

• Hirano Shin-ichi

  Central Research Laboratories Mercian Corp.

• Hirano Shin-ichi

  Department Of Applied Chemistry Graduate School Of Engineering Nagoya University

• KITAUCHI Fumiya

  Department of Material and Life Science, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University

• Imanaka T

  Dep. Of Biotechnology Coll. Of Life Sciences Ritsumeikan Univ.

• Hirano S

  Central Research Laboratories Mercian Corp.

• Hirano Shin-ichi

  Environmental Research Center Mercian Cleantec Corporation

• Morikawa Masaaki

  Department Of Biotechnology Department Of Material & Life Science Graduate School Of Engineering

• Morikawa Masaaki

  Department Of Material And Life Science Osaka University

• HARUKI Mitsuru

  Department of Material and Life Science, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University

• Kanaya Shigenori

  Department of Material and Life Science, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University

• Hirano Shin-ichi

  Department of Material and Life Science, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University

• HARUKI Mitsuru

  Department of Chemical Biology and Applied Chemistry, College of Engineering, Nihon University

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