Fabrication of Lead-Free Piezoelectric KNbO3 Ceramics by Modified Solid State Reaction Method
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概要
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Potassium niobate (KNbO3) fine powder has been successfully synthesized at a low temperature of 500 °C through a modified solid state reaction, in which urea [CO(NH2)2] plays an important role. High-density KNbO3 ceramics can be obtained by the conventional sintering of the synthesized KNbO3 fine powder with the addition of 1 mol % Co3O4, which is a sintering additive. Their crystal structure, microstructure, and dielectric and piezoelectric properties were characterized. The KNbO3 ceramics show a comparatively saturated $P$–$E$ hysteresis loop. The remnant polarization and coercive field are 14 μC/cm2 and 16 kV/cm, respectively. The KNbO3 ceramics also show piezoelectricity with a planar electromechanical coupling factor, $k_{\text{p}}$, of 16%.
- Published by the Japan Society of Applied Physics through the Institute of Pure and Applied Physicsの論文
- 2006-09-30
著者
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Saito Takehisa
Department Of Materials Chemistry Ryukoku University
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Wada Takahiro
Department Of Intelligent Mechanical Systems Faculty Of Engineering Kagawa University
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Suzuki Akito
Department Of Clinical Pharmaceutics School Of Pharmaceutical Sciences Kyushu University Of Health And Welfare
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Suzuki Akito
Department of Materials Chemistry, Ryukoku University, Seta, Otsu 520-2194, Japan
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Saito Takehisa
Department of Materials Chemistry, Ryukoku University, Seta, Otsu 520-2194, Japan
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Wada Takahiro
Department of Chemistry, Tokyo Metropolitan University
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