貧血-とくに続発性貧血症の統計的観察

概要

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Among 1306 patients admitted to our Department of Medicine during the last 3 years, 211 patients had anemia (15%) . Only 15% of these patients with anemia had primary anemia, while others had secondary anemia.<BR>Diseases of the gastrointestinal tract, leukemia, malignant tumor, liver disease and kidney disease were frequently associated with anemia. In a proportion of 1 to 4 patients with anemia above the age of 50, either malignant tumor or leukemia was responsible for anemia.<BR>The rate of occurrence of anemia was the highest in leukemia, 87.5%, followed by chronic nephritis, 41.8%, liver cirrhosis, 40.0%, and malignant tumor, 28.6%. In leukemia intense anemia was frequently seen in acute leukemia. In chronic nephritis, intense anemia was seen in all patients with urea nitrogen above 100 mg/dl. In liver cirrhosis, no particular relationship was noted between liver function and anemia.
学校法人昭和大学・昭和医学会の論文