聴覚・平衡機能検査よりみたベル麻痺とハント症候群

概要

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Auditory and equilibrium function tests were performed in 22 patients with fresh Bell's palsy and 14 patients of fresh Hunt's syndrome. The seral antibody titer of the following 6 viruses was measured by the complement-fixating reaction. The 6 viruses were herpes zoster, herpes simplex, adeno, mumps, and influenza type A and B viruses.In Bell's palsy, viral infection was found in 10 cases of the above 22 cases. Auditory and/or equilibrium dysfunction were observed in 12 cases of Bell's palsy and 9 cases of Hunt's syndrome. In Bell's palsy, mainly auditory dysfunction was observed in the viral infection group, and equilibrium dysfunction was observed in the uninfected group. In Hunt's syndrome, auditory dysfunction was observed in 8 cases, and equilibrium dysfunction was observed in 5 cases. In 4 of these, both auditory and equilibrium dysfunctions were observed.According to the above results, it is suggested that the viral infection group, especially zoster sine herpete, comes in the middle of the non-viral infection group of Bell's palsy and Hunt's syndrome.
耳鼻咽喉科臨床学会の論文