Middle ear diseases and eustachian tube function in cleft palate patients.
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概要
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Otological studies of 220 patients with cleft palate are described. Eustachian tube function was evaluated by inflation-deflation and clearance tests. Our results were as follows:1. Intact ears of the cleft palate patients showed a comparatively low opening pressure, and more than half of them could not equilibrated applied negative middle ear pressure, suggesting a potentially unfavorable anatomical condition of their eustachian tubes.2. The opening pressures in the ears which needed repeated tube insertion were significantly lower than in the ears which healed easily, suggesting that opening pressure plays a very important role in OME in the cleft palate population.3. Contamination from the oral cavity to the pharyngeal orifice of the tube showed no correlation with OME in cleft palate patients.
- 耳鼻咽喉科臨床学会の論文
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