Establishment and Evaluation of the Method for Estimation of Water Use Efficiency of a Tree

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概要

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• The afforestation is one of the most promising methods for fixing of carbon dioxide. In this research, a target area of unused land, not competitive with food production, and with large area was selected in the arid land near Leonora in Western Australia. It is necessary to select the tree species for afforestation in the target arid area. Then objective of this study is the establishment of the method for estimation of the amount of water per net carbon intake. In this study, the method for estimation of WUE (water use efficiency) by nutrient tracer was suggested and established. Calcium was the most suitable nutrient for tracer of this estimation method. The sampling strategies for measurements, nutrient concentration in organs of a tree and sap and content of carbon were decided. Especially, the method that calcium in sap is corrected by the calcium concentration in organ of a tree was suggested and examined. It was confirmed that the value of WUE with the established method was almost comparable to the values by conventional methods. Finally it was suggested that the present method for WUE determination is expected to be characterized by short measurement term and low cost.

著者

• Utsugi Hajime

  Forest Technology Division Ffpri

• Yamada Koichi

  Department Of Agricultural Chemistry The University Of Tokyo

• Takahashi Nobuhide

  Department Of Fine Materials Engineering Shinshu Univ.

• Tahara Kiyotaka

  Research Center For Life Cycle Assessment National Institute Of Advanced Industry Science And Techno

• Tanaka Yoshiko

  Department Of Food Science And Nutrition School Of Human Environmental Sciences Mukogawa Women'

• Kojima Toshinori

  Department Of Applied Chemistry Faculty Of Engineering Seikei University

• Saito Noriko

  Department Of Applied Mathematics Yokohama National University

• Kato Shigeru

  Department Of Applied Chemistry Faculty Of Engineering Seikei University

• TAHARA KIYOTAKA

  Research Center for Life Cycle Assessment, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology

• Yamada Koichi

  Department of Materials and Life Science, Seikei University

• HAMANO Hiroyuki

  Center for Low Carbon Society Strategy, Japan Science and Technology Agency

• UTSUGI Hajime

  Forestry and Forest Product Research Institute

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