国際文化交流機関の評価に関する研究 : 韓国における国際交流基金(Japan Foundation)の事業評価調査(共同研究,浅野仁教授退職記念号)

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This is the third part of a paper which appeared in the proceedings School of Sciology and Social Work Jounal (No. 102 and No. 103) which reports on the results of an evaluation survey implemented in South Korea by the Japan Foundation in March, 2006. The sample was obtained using an area stratified random sampling fo men and women aged 20 and over in Seoul city. A survey company (Gallup Korea) was entrusted to conduct the sampling and the survey using a face-to-face interview method. Valid responses were collected from 1,012 respondents. It is important in the first stage of data analysis of large scale questionnaire survey to avoid the situation where one "cannot see the forest for the trees." The overall structure and the relationships among data are to be grasped first, then analyzed intensively with a focus on specific aspects of the data. In this paper, I tried to explain the way of this data analysis. The concrete procedure is as follows; 1. Prepare the hypothetical diagram expressly for the purpose of conducting the current data analysis. 2. Examine the simple-tabulations=marginal frequency distributions of all the question items shown in the hypothetical diagram from the following two perspectives: (1) For each question item, are there any response categories that have an extremely low number of responses? (2) Is the response distribution simple-modal on multi-modal? Conducting such an examination is to confirm whether each item is tenable for the advanced analysis described below. 3. Create correlation matrices that show the interrelationships between the question items. A correlation matrix was created for each group of the question items (for example, Q2:1〜21,Q3:1〜19, etc.). 4. Construct a scale (scaling) for each group of the question items. Scales are basically constructed by assigning points to the response categories for each question item, and then adding up the total niumber of points. 5. Create a correlation matrix that shows the relationships between the scales. 6. Verify the six hypotheses shown in the hypothetical diagram using the correlation matrix above. The data analysis in the present study was actually conducted in the order shown above.
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国際文化交流機関の評価に関する研究 : 韓国における国際交流基金(Japan Foundation)の事業評価調査(共同研究,浅野仁教授退職記念号)

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