慶應義塾大学体力測定標準値について : 必修体育時の継続測定の資料から

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The purpose of this study was to clarify the characteristics of freshmen's physical fitness level through the Norm derived from continuous data in the last 7years (19861992). We measured the physical fitness level of students (n=18,325, male and =5,740, female) with the standard physical fitness test which consisted of Vertical jump (as an index of Muscular power), Side step (Agility), Standing trunk flexion (Flexibility) and Floor Pushups (1986-1990, Muscular endurance) or Step test (1991 and 1992, Cardio-respiratory endurance), and measured them twice at the beginning and the end of their P.E. classes. The mean value and standard deviation of measured values in 7years were calculated as a standard value (Norm) in each element of tests, under the conditions for admission, sex and major ty of students, respectively. The students (freshmen) were divided into several groups depending on the way of admission (the condition) to Keio university, which were SUISEN; students who were admitted into the university upon the recommendations of high school principals, GEN'EKI; students who passed the university entrance examination directly upon graduation from high school, and RONIN 1 or 2; students who had failed the entrance examination for the first or second year and been waiting to try again before entering the university. It was supposed that those conditions gave students different opportunities to do some physical activities before entering the university. In this study, we showed the characteristics of freshmen's physical fitness level through those Norms. The results were as follows. 1) The remarkable changes in those 7years were not observed in those elements of test, except Standing trunk flexion, the values of which showed a tendency to slightly decline during those 7years. 2) The Norms of SUISEN were higher than the other conditions of admission in all elements of test. It meant that hard study for entrance examination restricted students to have an opportunity to exercise, and therefore decreased the physical fitness level of those students. 3) There was a tendency to increase the value of an index of Endurance, Floor Push-ups and Step test, during a year. Their physical fitness level was supposed to be progressed in a year as a result of physical activities including the P.E. class in the university. 4) This Norm was almost the same as the other norms of Japanese students which had been reported before. Therefore the Norms were supposed to be effective measures to evaluate freshmen's physical fitness level in Keio university.
慶應義塾大学の論文

慶應義塾大学体力測定標準値について : 必修体育時の継続測定の資料から

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