Ab initio Derivation of Low-Energy Model for Iron-Based Superconductors LaFeAsO and LaFePO(Condensed matter: electronic structure and electrical, magnetic, and optical properties)
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概要
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Effective Hamiltonians for LaFeAsO and LaFePO are derived from the downfolding scheme based on first-principles calculations and provide insights for newly discovered superconductors in the family of LnFeAsO_<1-x>F_x, Ln=La, Ce, Pr, Nd, Sm, and Gd. Extended Hubbard Hamiltonians for five maximally localized Wannier orbitals per Fe are constructed dominantly from five-fold degenerate iron-3d bands. They contain parameters for effective Coulomb and exchange interactions screened by the polarization of other electrons away from the Fermi level. The onsite Coulomb interaction estimated as 2.2-3.3eV is compared with the transfer integrals between the nearest-neighbor Fe-3d Wannier orbitals, 0.2-0.3eV, indicating moderately strong electron correlation. The Hund's rule coupling is found to be 0.3-0.6eV. The derived model offers a firm basis for further studies on physics of this family of materials. The effective models for As and P compounds turn out to have very similar screened interactions with slightly narrower bandwidth for the As compound.
- 2008-09-15
著者
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NAKAMURA Kazuma
Department of Applied Physics, University of Tokyo
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ARITA Ryotaro
Department of Applied Physics, University of Tokyo
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IMADA Masatoshi
Department of Applied Physics, University of Tokyo
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Arita Ryotaro
Department Of Applied Physics University Of Tokyo:crest Jst
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Nakamura Kazuma
Department Of Applied Physics University Of Tokyo
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Imada Masatoshi
Department Of Applied Physics University Of Tokyo
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Imada Masatoshi
Department Of Applied Physics University Of Tokyo:crest Jst
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