Taurine Administration after Appearance of Proteinuria Retards Progression of Diabetic Nephropathy in Rats
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概要
- 論文の詳細を見る
Oxidative stress has been postulated to be involved in the development of diabeticnephropathy. In the present study, we evaluated the effect of taurine, an endogenousantioxidant, on diabetic nephropathy by mixing it with the daily drinking water (1%w/v) of streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats from the beginning of the fourth monthafter the induction of diabetes, during which the urinary protein excretion in untreateddiabetic rats showed significant increase in comparison with nondiabetic rats. Thetaurine administration significantly suppressed further increase in urinary proteinexcretion in diabetic rats, accompanied by the reduction of mesangial extracellularmatrix expansion and TGF-β expression in the renal glomerulus. Immunohistochemicalstudy showed that taurine administration suppressed the intensified stainings to thethree different types of oxidative stress markers, such as 8-hydroxyl-2'-deoxyguanosine(8-OHdG), pentosidine, and nitrotyrosine observed in the renal tissues of untreateddiabetic rats. These findings suggest that taurine has the ability to suppress theprogression of diabetic nephropathy at least in part by its antioxidant property. Sincethis beneficial effect of taurine was obtained even if its administration was started afterthe time point when urinary protein excretion already became apparently higher thanthat of age-matched nondiabetic animals, taurine administration was potentiallyexpected to be applied in clinical field to retard the development of nephropathy indiagnosed diabetic patients.
- 神戸大学の論文
著者
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KASUGA Masato
Division of Diabetes, Metabolism and Endocrinology, Department of Internal Medicine, Kobe University
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Qing Yun
Division Of Diabetes Metabolism And Endocrinology Department Of Internal Medicine Kobe University Gr
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Miyata Satoshi
Division of Diabetes, Metabolism, and Endocrinology, Department of Internal Medicine, Kobe Universit
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KITAZAWA RIKO
Division of Pathology, Department of Pathology&Microbiology, Kobe University Graduate School of Medi
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KITAZAWA SOHEI
Division of Pathology, Department of Pathology&Microbiology, Kobe University Graduate School of Medi
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Kasuga Masato
Division Of Diabetes And Digestive And Kidney Diseases Department Of Clinical Molecular Medicine Kob
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Kitazawa Riko
Division Of Molecular Pathology Department Of Pathology And Microbiology Kobe University Graduate Sc
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Kitazawa Riko
Division Of Molecular Pathology Department Of Biomedical Informatics Kobe University Graduate School
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Kitazawa Sohei
Division Of Molecular Pathology Department Of Pathology And Microbiology Kobe University Graduate Sc
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Kitazawa Sohei
Division Of Molecular Pathology Department Of Biomedical Informatics Kobe University Graduate School
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Miyata Satoshi
Division Of Cell Biology Kihara Institute For Biological Research Yokohama City University
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Miyata Satoshi
Division Of Diabetes Metabolism And Endocrinology Department Of Internal Medicine Kobe University Gr
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Higo Satomi
Division of Diabetes, Metabolism, and Endocrinology, Department of Internal Medicine, Kobe Universit
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Kasuga Masato
Division Of Diabetes Metabolism And Endocrinology Department Of Internal Medicine Kobe University Gr
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Higo Satomi
Division Of Diabetes Metabolism And Endocrinology Department Of Internal Medicine Kobe University Gr
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Miyata Satoshi
Division of Bioinformatics, Genome Center of the JFCR
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