Confirmation of the location and the effects of a major QTL controlling pod dehiscence, qPDH1, in soybean

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概要

• 論文の詳細を見る

• Pod dehiscence (shattering) is a major source of yield loss in mechanical harvest of soybean. To develop a marker-assisted selection system for a major quantitative trait locus (QTL) controlling pod dehiscence, designated as qPDH1, we confirmed the usefulness of flanking markers and the effect of qPDH1 under different genetic backgrounds. The progeny of a residual heterozygous line for the genomic region around qPDH1 was screened for four flanking markers to obtain various recombinants in the vicinity of the QTL. The analysis of the relationship between the pod dehiscence degree and the graphical genotype of these lines confirmed the presence of qPDH1 in the region between the SSR markers, Sat_366 and Sat_093, on linkage group J. At these marker loci, the alleles from a Thai cultivar, SJ2, the donor of the shattering resistance, were inherited by most of the shattering-resistant, SJ2-derived cultivars and were distinct from those of the shattering-susceptible cultivars tested. The effect of the allele from SJ2 at qPDH1 was confirmed by association tests under four genetic backgrounds derived from crosses with three susceptible cultivars in the northern to south-western regions of Japan and a susceptible accession of Indonesian origin at three locations. These results suggest that the allele from SJ2 at qPDH1 and the linked markers could be widely used for the improvement of the shattering resistance in soybean.

• 日本育種学会の論文

著者

• Tanaka Yoshinori

  Hokkaido Central Agricultural Experiment Station

• Tsubokura Yasutaka

  National Institute of Agrobiological Sciences

• Tsubokura Yasutaka

  National Inst. Of Agrobiological Sciences

• Funatsuki Hideyuki

  National Agricultural Research Center For Hokkaido Region (narch)

• Funatsuki Hideyuki

  Crop Cold Tolerance Research Team National Agricultural Research Center For Hokkaido Region (narch)

• Funatsuki Hideyuki

  National Agricultural Research Center For Hokkaido Region

• Hajika Makita

  National Institute Of Crop Science (nics)

• Ishimoto Masao

  National Agricultural Res. Center For Hokkaido Region

• TAKADA Yoshitake

  National Agricultural Research Center for Western Region

• Yamada Tetsuya

  National Institute of Agrobiological Sciences, Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries

• Takahashi Hideyuki

  Graduate School Of Agricultural And Life Sciences The University Of Tokyo

• Yamada Tetsuya

  National Institute Of Crop Science (nics)

• Hajika Makita

  National Inst. Crop Sci. Ibaraki Jpn

• Tsuji Hiroyuki

  National Agricultural Research Center For Hokkaido Region (narch)

• Ishimoto Masao

  National Institute Of Agrobiological Sciences

• Fujino Kaien

  Department of botany, faculty of agriculture, Hokkaido university

• HAGIHARA Seiji

  Tokachi Agricultural Experiment Station (TAES)

• TANAKA Yoshinori

  Tokachi Agricultural Experiment Station (TAES)

• Fujino Kaien

  Dep. Of Crop Physiology Graduate School Of Agriculture Hokkaido Univ.

• Fujino Kaien

  Department Of Botany Faculty Of Agriculture Hokkaido University

• Ishimoto Masao

  National Inst. Of Agrobiological Sciences

• FUNATSUKI Hideyuki

  NARO Western Region Agricultural Research Center (NARO/WARC)

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