Thyroid gland development in a neotenic goby (ice goby, Leucopsarion petersii) and a common goby (Ukigori, Gymnogobius urotaenia) during early life stages
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概要
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In order to study the characteristics of neoteny in teleosts, development of the thyroid system and digestive tract of a neotenic goby (ice goby, Leucopsarion petersii) and a non-neotenic goby (ukigori, Gymnogobius urotaenia) were compared. In juvenile ukigori, the intestine was found to be convoluted once in the antero-midpart, and gastric glands were present. In the ice goby, the alimentary canal was straight, and no gastric gland was observed even in adult, suggesting that the ice goby retains larval features, not only in appearance but also in internal organs. A marked difference was also found in the thyroid system. In ukigori, activity of the thyroid gland and thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) cells increased between flexion and postflexion larval phases. However, in the ice goby, thyroid glands remained inactive, and no TSH cells were observed. A delayed development of the thyroid system was suggested as a major factor contributing to neoteny in the ice goby.
- 社団法人日本動物学会の論文
- 2003-07-25
著者
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TANAKA Masaru
Division of Applied Biosciences, Graduate School of Agriculture, Kyoto University
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TAGAWA Masatomo
Division of Applied Bioscience, Graduate School of Agriculture, Kyoto University
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Harada Yasuko
Division of Applied Biosciences, Graduate School of Agriculture, Kyoto University
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Kinoshita Izumi
Usa Marine Biological Institute, Kochi University
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Tagawa M
Division Of Applied Biosciences Graduate School Of Agriculture Kyoto University
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Harada Shigeo
Fisheries Division Department Of Agriculture Forestry And Fisheries
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Tagawa Masatomo
Division Of Applied Bioscience Graduate School Of Agriculture Kyoto University
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Tanaka Masaru
Division Of Applied Biosciences Graduate School Of Agriculture Kyoto University
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Kinoshita Izumi
Usa Marine Biological Institute Kochi University
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Tanaka M
Division Of Applied Biosciences Graduate School Of Agriculture Kyoto University
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Kinoshita I
Usa Marine Biological Institute Kochi University
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Harada Y
Nagoya Univ. Toba Jpn
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Tanaka M
Tokyo Inst. Technol.
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Moriyama Shunsuke
Division of Applied Biosciences, Graduate School of Agriculture, Kyoto University
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