野菜苗育苗における人工光補光実証プラントの開発

概要

論文の詳細を見る
For stable mass production of vegetable seedlings with good quality, a commercial greenhouse nursery needs a supplemental lighting system that is not affected by light fluctuations under natural solar conditions. Therefore, a practical plant nursery covering a 12 ×24 m area, and using a supplemental lighting system, was developed for the growth of vegetable seedlings. The developed lighting system had 400-W mercury-free, high pressure sodium lamps with reflectors, which produced a red radiation to far-red radiation photon flux(R/FR PF)ratio of 1.1. This is similar to that of solar radiation. And over about <special>60 µml m-2 s-1 of PPFD was realized for stable and healthy gronth of vegetable seedlings. By using a simulation model of horizontal distribution of PPFD on two cultivation beds(each bed area: 4.6 × 22.6 m) under 100lamps, it was found that the system had high uniformity of lighting on the two beds. Observed value of illulninance and PPFD and unifomity also satisfied the planned specifications. By repeating a seedling growth experiment using various plants in this greenhouse,it is expected that the practical and effective use of this supplemental lighting system will be possible in rainy seasons or in the late winter period.
社団法人照明学会の論文
2006-11-01