<原著論文>看護婦の労働ストレス評価の試みとその心理測定上の特性

概要

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In the various studies on occupational stress, subjects have complained that too many questions were included in the instrument. Therefore, it has become necessary to develop a simple, standardized occupational stress scale. In this study we tried to develop such a scale for nurses, examining the characteristics of occupational stress from the viewpoint of psychometrics. We adapted the occupational stress scale of Kawakami and Haratani, added some questions, and analyzed the resulting instrument by factor analysis. As a result, our scale consisted of 8 questions, including such variables as relations with hospital staff, work fatigue and work satisfaction. Comparing our occupational stress scale with the General Health Questionnaire (28-item version in Japanese), we found that these two scales were significantly correlated. Our occupational stress scale appears to be a valid screening test for measuring the occupational stress of nurses.
久留米大学の論文
2000-12-01