<研究報告>鉄道構造物におけるフランス積み煉瓦の地域性とその特徴

概要

論文の詳細を見る
Two brick works, English bond and Flemish bond, are in general use for Western construction. These Western brick works were introduced to Japan after the Meiji Restoration (1868) together with the building technology. Though the introduction of both brick works was same time of early Meiji, English bon nalone became popular up to 20's of Meiji (1887-1897) in Japan. The research of brick work condition will trace the development of Western technology in Japan. Especially there was no research attempt on the introduction of Flemish bond in the civil engineering structures. We researched the distribution and characteristics of Flemish bond brick work in railway structure. The results are summarized as follows; (1) Railway structures using Flemish bond are notably evident in Shizuoka, Kansai and Kyusyu. (2) Flemish bond brick work technique was applied during 1890's, but vanished from railway structures after 1990's. (3) This technique was preferred for ornamental purpose in monumental railway structures.
国立科学博物館の論文
1996-12-22