Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase in Higher Plants: Most Plants Other Than Gramineae Have Both the Prokaryotic and the Eukaryotic Forms of This Enzyme
スポンサーリンク
概要
- 論文の詳細を見る
The presence and the absence of a prokaryote type and a eukaryote type of acetyl-CoA carboxylase (EC 6.4.1.2; ACCase) were examined in members of 28 plant families by two distinct methods: the detection of biotinylated sub-units of ACCase with a streptavidin probe, and the detection of the accD gene, which encodes a subunit of the prokaryotic ACCase, by Southern hybridization analysis. The protein extracts of all the plants studied contained a biotinylated polypeptide of 220 kDa, which was probably the eukaryotic ACCase. All the plants but those belonging to Gramineae also contained a biotinylated polypeptide of ca. 35 kDa, which is a putative subunit of the prokaryotic ACCase. In all plants but those in Gramineae, the ca. 35 kDa polypeptide was found in the protein extracts of plastids, while the 220 kDa polypeptide was absent from these plastid extracts. The plastid extracts of the plants in Gramineae contained the 220 kDa polypeptide, as did the homogenates of the leaves. Southern hybridization analysis demonstrated that all the plants but those in the Gramineae contained the accD gene. These findings suggest that most higher plants have the prokaryotic ACCase in the plastids and the eukaryotic ACCase in the cytosol. Only Gramineae plants might contain the eukaryotic ACCases both in the plastids and in the cytosol. The origin of the plastid-located eukaryotic ACCase in Gramineae is discussed as the first possible example of substitution of a plastid gene by a nuclear gene for a non-ribosomal component.
- 日本植物生理学会の論文
著者
-
Sasaki Y
Kyoto Univ. Kyoto Jpn
-
Sasaki Y
Nagoya Univ. Nagoya Jpn
-
Sasaki Yukiko
Department Of Anesthesiology Kitano Hospital
-
Yamada Kyoji
Department of Bioiogy, Faculty of science, Toyama University
-
佐々木 幸子
京都大学農学部
-
Yamada Kyoji
Department Of Biology Faculty Of Science Toyama University
-
Konishi Tomokazu
Department Of Food Science And Technology Faculty Of Agriculture Kyoto University:(present)laborator
-
Konishi Tomokazu
Department Of Food Science And Technology Faculty Of Agriculture Kyoto University:(present)plant-gro
-
Shinohara Kenji
Molecular And Cell Biology Section Bio-resources Technology Division Forestry And Forest Products Re
-
Shinohara Kenji
Molecular And Cell Biology Section Bio-resources Technology Division Forestry And Forest Products Re
-
SASAKI Yukiko
Department of Anesthesia, The Tazuke Kofukai Medical Research Institute Kitano Hospital
-
YAMADA Kyoji
Department of Animal Science, Graduate School for International Development and Cooperation, Hiroshima University
関連論文
- 乳牛における分娩前後のボディコンディションスコアが排卵同期化・定時人工授精による受胎率と分娩後の卵巣機能回復状況に及ぼす影響
- Overexpression of PRA2, a Rab/Ypt-family Small GTPase from Pea Pisum sativum, Aggravates the Growth Defect of Yeast ypt Mutants
- ANALYSIS OF PRA2, A RAB/YPT-FAMILY SMALL GTPase OF Pisum sativum, IN YEAST
- Ancestral MADS Box Genes in Sugi, Cryptomeria japonica D. Don (Taxodiaceae), Homologous to the B Function Genes in Angiosperms
- Expression of Genes for β-Glucuronidase and Luciferase in Three Species of Japanese Conifer (Pinus thunbergii, P. densiflora and Cryptomeria japonica) after Transfer of DNA by Microprojectile Bombardment
- Structure and Expression of Two Seed-Specific cDNA Clones Encoding Stearoyl-Acyl Carrier Protein Desaturase from Sesame, Sesamum indicum L.
- Induction of Cytosolic Acetyl-Coenzyme A Carboxylase in Pea Leaves by Ultraviolet-B Irradiation
- Two cases of hyperkalemia after administration of hypertonic mannitol during craniotomy
- Pulmonary embolism after minor surgery in a patient with low-risk thrombocythemia
- Photoactivation of Oxygen-Evolving Enzyme in Dark-Grown Pine Cotyledons: Relationship between Assembly of Photosystem II Proteins and Integration of Manganese and Calcium
- Developmental Regulation of a Gene Coding for a Low-Molecular-Weight Heat Shock Protein during Haustorium Formation in the Seedlings of a Holoparasitic Plant, Cuscuta japonica
- 脂質代謝--脂肪酸合成 (植物の代謝コミュニケーション--植物分子生理学の新展開) -- (クロストーク)
- Proteasome inhibitors induce phosphorylation of neurofilaments and activate c-Jun N-terminal kinase(JNK).
- CHARACTERIZATION OF GENES INVOLVED IN HAUSTORIA FORMATION IN A HOLOPARASITIC ANGIOSPERM (Cuscuta japonica)
- ANT Homologs are Expressed in Haustorial Meristem of Cuscuta japonica
- cDNA Cloning and Expression of the Plastidic Copper/Zinc-Superoxide Dismutase from Spinach (Spinacia oleracea L.) Leaves
- 6 プラスチド型アセチルCoAカルボキシラーゼの代謝工学
- RECOMBINANT CARBOXYLTRANSFERASE RESPONSIVE TO REDOX, OF PEA PLASTIDIC ACETYL-COA CARBOXYLASE
- A REDOX-REGULATED COMPONENT OF PLASTDIC ACETYL-COA CARBOXYLASE
- Acetyl-CoA carboxylase in Pisum sativum
- A frxC Homolog Exists in the Chloroplast DNAs from Various Pteridophytes and in Gymnosperms
- 転写レベルにみられるジベレリンの役割
- Detection and characterization of caffeine-less tea plants originated from interspecific hybridization
- Effects of hypergravity conditions on elongation growth and lignin formation in the inflorescence stem of Arabidopsis thaliana
- Sites of Expression of DnaJ Homologs and Hsp 70 in Male and Female Flowers of the Japanese Willow Salix gilgiana Seemen
- Male Flower-Specific Expression of Genes for Polygalacturonase, Pectin Methylesterase and β-1, 3-Glucanase in a Dioecious Willow(Salix gilgiana Seemen)
- 光に応答する植物遺伝子に関する応用分子生物学的研究
- 光に応答する植物遺伝子に関する応用分子生物学的研究
- 希望
- 脂肪酸合成は光合成と同調している 鍵酵素が光で活性化される仕組みがわかった
- アセチルCoAカルボキシラーゼに見られる植物のしたたかな戦略
- Expression of DnaJ homologs and Hsp70 in the Japanese Willow : Salix gilgiana Seemen
- Thioredoxin-linked reductive activation of plastidic acetyl-CoA carboxylase
- DF1; A DNA-BINDING PROTEIN WITH SPECIFICITY FOR CIS-REGULATORY ELEMENT SUFFICIENT TO CONFER LIGHT-REGULATED EXPRESSION TO A MINIMAL PROMOTER
- CHARACTERIZATION OF NOVEL DNA-BINDING PROTEIN FOUND ONLY IN PLANT SPECIES
- A 12-BP CIS-ELEMENT DE1 CAN CONFER DARK- INDUCIBLE AND LIGHT DOWN-REGULATED EXPRESSION TO A HETEROLOGOUS PROMOTER IN PEA.
- Identification of a cis-element involved in phytochrome-responsive expression of the pea small GTPase gene, pra2.
- Analysis of cis-elements needed for light-repressed expression of pra2 gene
- Chloroplast Transformation with Modified accD Operon Increases Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase and Causes Extension of Leaf Longevity and Increase in Seed Yield in Tobacco
- MANIPULATION OF AMOUNTS OF ACETYL-CoA CARBOXYLASE, THE KEY ENZYME IN FATTY ACID BIOSYNTHESIS
- Isolation and Characterization of cDNAs That Encode Eleven Small GTP-Binding Proteins from Pisum sativum
- Changes in Levels of Thylakoid Components in Chloroplasts of Pine Needles of Different Ages
- Transit Peptides of Thylakoid Luminal Proteins : the Sites of Stromal Processing are Conserved among Higher Plants
- Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase in Higher Plants: Most Plants Other Than Gramineae Have Both the Prokaryotic and the Eukaryotic Forms of This Enzyme
- Production of (2S, 3S)-2,3-Dihydro-3-hydroxy-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-1,5-benzothiazepin-4(5H)-one, a Key Intermediate for Diltiazem Synthesis, by Bakers' Yeast-Mediated Reduction
- Simultaneous production of buds on mother and daughter cells of Saccharomyces cerevisiae in the presence of hydroxyurea
- 葉緑体内外から発見されたアセチルCoAカルボキシラーゼの機能分担
- 植物のアセチルCoAカルボキシラーゼと除草剤耐性
- イネ科雑草専用除草剤はなぜイネ科植物だけを枯死させるか?--その謎は葉緑体ゲノムの遺伝子から解かれた(今日の話題)
- Chloroplast DNA Variation in the Genus Sesamum
- Stimulation of in Vitro RNA Synthesis by DNA-Loosely Bound Proteins Treated with Gibberellin A_3
- Increase of RNA Polymerase Activity in Pea Buds Treated with Gibberellic Acid A_3
- A Comparison between Homologous and Heterologous RNA Polymerase Recognition Sites during In Vitro Chromatin Transcription
- Correlation of Plastid DNA Copy Number with Plastid Gene Expression in Various Organs in Mature Pea Plants (Pisum sativum L.)
- Splenomegaly in FOLFOX-naive stage IV or recurrent colorectal cancer patients due to chemotherapy-associated hepatotoxicity can be predicted by the aspartate aminotransferase to platelet ratio before chemotherapy
- An attempt at isolation and characterization of genes involving dehiscence of capsules in sesame
- REDOX REGURATORY SITE OF CARBOXYLTRANSFERASE IN ACETYL-COA CARBOXYLASE
- COORDINATE REGULATION OF PHOTOSYNTHESIS AND FATTY ACID SYNTHESIS THROUGH REDOX CASCADE
- Conversion of Mitotic to Meiotic Cells in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. II. : Relation between Premeiotic DNA Replication and Revertibility to Mitosis
- ある女性研究者の漂流 : 植物と光の関係を調べて, 脂肪酸合成の鍵酵素に出会う