Geographic Patterns of Cytochrome b and Sry Gene Lineages in the Gray Red-Backed Vole Clethrionomys rufocanus from Far East Asia Including Sakhalin and Hokkaido(Phylogeny)
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概要
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The gray red-backed vole, Clethrionomys rufocanus, from Far East Asia including Sakhalin and Hokkaido is known to harbor intraspecific morphological and cytogenetic variations. Here we analyzed geographic variation in the mitochondrial cytochrome b (Cytb) gene and Y chromosome specific Sry gene by a PCR direct sequencing technique. Determination of sequences in the Cyto gene (1140 bp) in 29 individuals provided 28 haplotypes and construction of a neighbor joining tree clearly indicated that they were grouped into four major lineages, which predominated in Primorskyi territory, Kamchatska-Magadan, Sakhalin, and Hokkaido-Kuril, with 0.02-0.04 sequence divergence (Kimura's distance, all substitutions, all codon positions). The sequences for the Sry region (336-366 bp) included a variable repetitious region of microsatellites such as TG(TC)_2. In total five sequences were recognized which can be grouped into two forms, continental and insular (Sakhalin and Hokkaido) based on the presence or absence of a segment of TG(TC)_3TG(TC)_4. It was revealed that, therefore, the population of Sakhalin possessed their own type of mitochondrial DNA but the same Sry gene as Hokkaido. A similar trend can be seen in the continental populations. Our results suggested that the population of C. rufocanus in each of the geographic domains accumulated own genetic elements in part but genetic exchanges between neighboring populations occurred during the course of evolution. It is noteworthy that the insular domains, Sakhalin and Hokkaido, have played an important role in raising the amount of genetic diversity in small rodent species.
- 社団法人日本動物学会の論文
- 2000-05-20
著者
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中田 圭亮
北海道立林業試験場道東支場
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岩佐 真宏
日本大学生物資源科学部
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岩佐 真宏
日大・生物資源
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鈴木 仁
北海道大学大学院地球環境科学研究院
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鈴木 仁
東京慈恵会医科大学
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鈴木 仁
北大院・地球環境
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鈴木 仁
北大・院地球環境
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中田 圭亮
北海道林試
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Nakata K
Hokkaido Forestry Research Institute
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Nakata Keisuke
Hokkaido Forestry Research Institute
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Nevedomskaya Irina
Reserve Kuril'skyi Yuzhno-kuril'sk
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Iwasa Masahiro
Laboratory of Ecology and Genetics, Graduate School of Environmental Earth Science, Hokkaido Univers
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Utsumi Yuki
Laboratory of Ecology and Genetics, Graduate School of Environmental Earth Science, Hokkaido Univers
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Kartavtseva Irina
Institute of Biology and Soil Science, Far East Division of Russian Academy of Sciences
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Kondoh Norihisa
Preparative Office of Nemuro Municipal Museum
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Suzuki Hitoshi
Laboratory of Ecology and Genetics, Graduate School of Environmental Earth Science, Hokkaido Univers
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中田 圭亮
北海道大学農学部応用動物学教室:(現)北海道立林業試験場
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Iwasa M
Hokkaido Univ. Sapporo Jpn
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Iwasa Masahiro
Laboratory Of Wildlife Science Department Of Animal Science And Resources College Of Bioresource Sci
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Iwasa Masahiro
Laboratory Of Ecology And Genetics Graduate School Of Environmental Earth Science Hokkaido Universit
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Utsumi Yuki
Laboratory Of Ecology And Genetics Graduate School Of Environmental Earth Science Hokkaido Universit
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Suzuki H
Laboratory Of Ecology And Genetics Graduate School Of Environmental Earth Science Hokkaido Universit
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A. Iwasa
Laboratory Of Ecology And Genetics Graduate School Of Environmental Earth Science Hokkaido Universit
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Nakata Keisuke
Hokkaido Forest Experiment Station
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Kartavtseva Irina
Institute Of Biology And Soil Science Far East Division Of Russian Academy Of Sciences
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Kartavtseva Irina
Institute Of Biology And Soil Science Far East Branch Of Russian Academy Of Sciences
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Iwasa Masahiro
Laboratory Of Wildlife Science College Of Bioresource Sciences Nihon University
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Iwasa Masahiro
Laboratory Of Wildlife Science Department Of Animal Science And Resources College Of Bioresource Sci
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Iwasa Masahiro
Laboratory Of Wildlife Science Department Of Animal Science And Resources College Of Bioresource Sci
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Nakata Keisuke
Forestry Research Institute Hokkaido Research Organization
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岩佐 真宏
College Of Bioresource Sciences Nihon University
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Suzuki Hitoshi
Laboratory For Photobiology Photodynamics Research Center Riken
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中田 圭亮
北海道立林業試験場
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