ギバチ, マアナゴおよびハゼ科魚類の孔器系
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概要
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Among ten species observed in this paper, Pseudobagrus aurantiacus, a member of Silurina, has both large and small pit organs on its skin. The outer surface of the small pit organ is covered with cupula which has rodlike shape (Fig. 1, A). The naked and sunken type of the large pit organ in found in the epidermis of the above-mentioned fish (Fig. 1, B, C). But, the large pit organs of Astroconger myriaster show generally similar condition to the sunken type (Fig. 3). These organs are distributed almost over whole head (Fig. 2, A), dorsal side of the trunk and in the neighbourhood of the main lateral line. The sensory papillae of the gobies are large pit organs, as Te Winkel ('35) already described. The papillae usually project from the surface of epidermis, but occasionally are somewhat sunken (fig. 4, B, C). The cupula exists on the outer surface of the papilla (Fig. 4, A). The general distribution of the papillae is fairly constant in all the eight gobies which were examined in this paper. An example of the distribution on the head is shown in Fig. 2, B. Whether the fish has chiefly the canal organ system or pit organ system is discussed from the viewpoint of Dijkgraaf ('52).
- 社団法人日本動物学会の論文
- 1957-08-15
著者
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