Biochemical Systematics of Three Species of the Japanese Long-Tailed Field Mice; Apodemus speciosus, A. giliacus and A. argenteus : Taxnomy and Systematics
スポンサーリンク
概要
- 論文の詳細を見る
The genetic relationships among two chromosomal races (2n = 48 and 2n = 46) of Apodemus speciosus speciosus, two insular subspecies A. s. ainu (2n = 48) and A. s. navigator (2n = 46), and two related species A, giliacus (2n = 48 + B's) and A. argenteus (2n = 46) were examined by electrophoretic analyses of 17 different enzymes. The biochemical dendrogram constructed from the Nei's genetic distances showed the following: (1) Allozymic differentiation between the two chromosomal races was exceedingly low, being equivalent to that observed between local populations of the same species, although they distribute parapatrically with a narrow zone of hybridization. (2) The insular subspecies A. s. ainu and A. s. navigator have slightly differentiated from A. s. speciosus at an allozymic level, and their differentiation has occurred in almost the same divergence time. (3) In a phylogenetic aspect, A. speciosus was more closely related to A. giliacus than to A. argenteus. These findings are well consistent with the karyological relationships among these three Apodemus species so far reported. The avarage value of genetic distances between the two chromosomal races was 0.033, so far as 26 genetic loci were concemed. Such a low genetic distance suggests that the raciation of Apodemus s. speciosus has taken place lately in an evolutionary time scale: only some a hundred thousand years ago. The present electrophoretic results strongly support our previous notion that the raciation event of A. s. speciosus might have advanced in a stasipatric mode somewhere in a southem part of Japan.
- 社団法人日本動物学会の論文
- 1989-10-15
著者
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Obara Yoshitaka
Department Of Biofunctional Science Faculty Of Agriculture And Life Science Hirosaki University
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小原 良孝
弘前大学農学生命科学部生物機能科学教室
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Obara Yoshitaka
Dept. Biol. Fac. Sci. Hirosaki Univ.
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Obara Yoshitaka
Department Of Biology Faculty Of Science Hirosaki University
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Matsuoka Norimasa
Department Of Biofunctional Science Faculty Of Agriculture And Life Science Hirosaki University
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SAITOH MASAKO
Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Hirosaki University
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Saitoh M
Univ. Tokushima Tokushima Jpn
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OBARA Yoshitaka
Deparment of Biology, Faculty of Science, Hirosaki University
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