Bending Loss Characteristics of MQW Optical Waveguides (Special Issue on Optical Interconnection)

概要

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Optical waveguides are one of the key devices for photonic integrated circuits considered to be one of the candidates for optical interconnects. In particular lossless bend type waveguides are necessary to integrate different optical devices monolithically. In this paper, we report on the bending loss characteristics of the multi-quantum well bend waveguide with respect to the bend radius and lateral optical mode confinement. We show that to decrease the bending loss to less than 0.5 dB, it is necessary to increase either the confinement or the bend radius. For an example, when the confinement is around 85, the bend radius should be more than 2 mm. We also show the application of the S-bend waveguides to directional coupler type optical switch.
社団法人電子情報通信学会の論文
1994-01-25