腎結核に対するRadioisotope Renography, 腎 Scanning, 腎動脈造影法の診断的価値

概要

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Radioisotope renography, renal scanning, and renal angiography were performed on a total of 47 cases of renal tuberculosis : unilateral renal tuberculosis, 34 cases, bilateral, 5 cases ; and that of solitary kidney 8 cases. The diagnostic efficacy of these three methods were compared and following results were obtained. 1. The diagnostic rates of tuberculosis obtained by these three methods were : radioisotpoe renography, 92% ; renal scanning, 96% ; and renal angiography 88%. 2. The affected kidneys were devided into 4 groups : Group 1 of the kidney with normal pyelographic appearance, Group 2 of the kidneys with lokalized sites, Group 3 of desolute kidney and Group 4 of the kidney with stenosis of the upper urinary tract. Radioisotope renography was found effective in diagnosis of renal tuberculosis of Group 4, and renal scanning and renal angiography were effective in that of Group 2, all these methods were found effective.
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