副作用に関する患者アンケート調査 : 多施設での検討

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We carried out a questionnaire survey at multiple medical institutions to analyze the state of drug side effects in the clinical setting and also studied about the incidence of patients with adverse reactions to drugs, in order to elucidete the symptoms and the causative medicines of such side effects. Moreover, we also investigated how the patients coped with the appearance of the side effects, the proportion of the patients who knew the names of the causative medicine and the sources for any information obtained by them. This survey was made based on 4264 drug-administered patients who were all more than 16 years of age from 13 medical institutions, i.e., 9 hospitals and 4 pharmacies in the suburbarn district Niigata City. The results were as follows : l. The incidence of the patients with adverse reaction to drugs was 26.9% in total. This incidence decreased with age and was significantly higher in females than in male ( p <0.001 , X^2). 2. Skin disorders were the most common side effect symptom (32.1%) and the central nervous system drugs were the most frequet (46.7%) causative medicines. 3. The patients who consulted doctors due to adverse drug reactions comprised the largest (74.0%). 4. The proportion of patients who knew the name of the causative medicines was 25.1%. 5. The patients who had been told the names of the causative medicine by doctors occupied made up the largest group (58.3%) among the patients who demonstrated adverse reaction to drugs.
日本医療薬学会の論文
1999-08-10

副作用に関する患者アンケート調査 : 多施設での検討

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