大学生の心身の保健行動とその影響要因

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Recently attention has been focused on the daily living habits and environment which provide people with the background for falling ill. It is necessary to consider changing one's life style and self-care in the direction where individuals pay more attention to how they live to preserve their physical and mental health. The purposes of this study were to measure the quality of health behaviors of university students, to classify the 20 items of the health behavior check list into the some factors by using the factor analysis technique, and to clarify the effect factors (explanatory variables) on the health behaviors of four subgroups obtained. The results were as follows : The health behavior score was significantly higher in females than in males (p<0.0001). The health behavior score was significantly higher in those who often consulted their doctors than in those who had no medical examinations during the past one year (p<0.05) . As a result of factor analysis from the data of 310 university students (203 males and 107 females), four factors- "health care", "well-regulated life", "rest", "food life"-were extracted. Furthermore, in an attempt to investigate the relationship between four health behaviors as subgroups and 12 health-related dimensions, the result of multiple regression analysis revealed that several health-related dimensions had direct effects on the four health behaviors of university students. These results suggest that the kind of attitudes and environment they develop will enable them to promote their daily health behaviors.
日本心身医学会の論文
1993-08-01

大学生の心身の保健行動とその影響要因

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