Lateral Growth of Polycrystalline Silicon–Germanium Thin Films Enhanced by Continuous-Wave Laser Crystallization
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概要
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The lateral crystallization of silicon–germanium (Si–Ge) thin films on glass substrates was carried out by using a continuous-wave laser. The Ge composition $x$ and its distribution in the films were characterized by micro-Raman spectroscopy. Average $x$ values in two films were observed to be 0.38 and 0.06, which were nearly equal to 0.41 and 0.05 obtained by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. Cellular structures with ridges were observed in certain parts of both films, many of which oriented along the laser scanning direction. The lengths of especially long cells were ${>}100$ μm. Twin and grain boundaries were observed along the top of a ridge and the bottom of a valley, respectively. The mapping of the Raman spectra indicated that Ge segregates toward the grain boundaries. The formation of directed cellular structures can be explained by the constitutional undercooling model that is characteristic of alloys. The addition of Ge to Si thin films was found to be useful for enhancing lateral growth in Si-related thin films on glass.
- 2010-03-25
著者
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Sato Tadashi
Electronic Engineering, Tohoku Gakuin University, Tagajo, Miyagi 985-6537, Japan
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Tadashi Sato
Electronic Engineering, Tohoku Gakuin University, 13-1 Chuo-1, Tagajo, Miyagi 985-6537, Japan
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Hirose Kenta
Interdisciplinary Graduate School of Science and Engineering, Shimane University, 1060 Nishikawatsu, Matsue 690-8504, Japan
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Kobata Mitsunori
Interdisciplinary Graduate School of Science and Engineering, Shimane University, 1060 Nishikawatsu, Matsue 690-8504, Japan
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Kuninori Kitahara
Interdisciplinary Graduate School of Science and Engineering, Shimane University, 1060 Nishikawatsu, Matsue 690-8504, Japan
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Akito Hara
Electronic Engineering, Tohoku Gakuin University, 13-1 Chuo-1, Tagajo, Miyagi 985-6537, Japan
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Kobata Mitsunori
Interdisciplinary Faculty of Science and Engineering, Shimane University, 1060 Nishikawatsu, Matsue 690-8504, Japan
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Mitsunori Kobata
Interdisciplinary Graduate School of Science and Engineering, Shimane University, 1060 Nishikawatsu, Matsue 690-8504, Japan
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Kenta Hirose
Interdisciplinary Graduate School of Science and Engineering, Shimane University, 1060 Nishikawatsu, Matsue 690-8504, Japan
関連論文
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- Lateral Growth of Polycrystalline Silicon–Germanium Thin Films Enhanced by Continuous-Wave Laser Crystallization
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