児童の傷害発生と生活活動、体位、運動能力、栄養等の因子との関係

概要

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　We studied the relationship between an incidence of trauma such as a bone fracture and an external wound and factors including lifestyle，physique，physical ability and nutrition in school age children.　The subjects were 52 children (30 boys and 22girls) enrolled in the sixth grade at an elementary school located in Osaka city. To survey the lifestyle and nutrition，the　subjects were requested to complete the questionnaire consisted of daytime activities，s leep habit，sports history，medical history and food intake. The physique was determined with the measurements of body weight and height，sitting height and subcutaneous fat thickness.Additionally，the physical ability was assessed with postural sway and whole body reaction time as well as 50-meter sprint and softball throw.　Discriminate analysis between the group with trauma and the other without trauma showed that the time spent in school and playing sports，body height，and Rohrer index promoted the incidence of trauma while the body weight and length changes last 6-month suppressed it. In contrast，the physical ability had little impact on the incidence of trauma. (accepted. Dec. 25，2008)
大阪青山大学『大阪青山大学紀要』編集委員会の論文
2009-03-31