農業近代化政策の受容と「農事実行組合型」集落の機能変化 : 北海道深川市巴第5集落を対象に(2005年度シンポジウム近現代日本の村落をめぐって)

概要

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The paper aims to explain the characteristic of village in Hokkaido as the Japanese internal colony, concentrating its functions in terms of political, economical and sociological background. Agricultural Technology Improvement Action Union (ATIAU)-based villages formed the profession groups for agricultural production, and were consisted of the massive middle scale farmers which developed between the wars in Hokkaido. Thus, the occasion when each farm management accommodated to agricultural polices, such ATIAU had a high affinity for them. Furthermore, because the farm income and the agricultural cooperative regulate mutually, when an agricultural coop accommodate the introduction of a police to regional farmers' condition, the profession group(ATIAU) had the strong partnership with such coop. For empiric study, I trace over the evolution of one village, especially of an ATIAU since 1920s until today in the business area of Fukagawa-city Agricultural Cooperative, where has been conducting the own polices. I show the high receptiveness of such policy by the ATIAU, and in doing so I illustrate the feature of ATIAU-based village as profession group.
日本農業史学会の論文