室内温熱環境が母親とその子どもの生理反応に及ぼす影響 : 皮膚温と経路別放熱量の比較,及び対流熱伝達率の算出

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This paper investigates young children's thermoregulatory capabilities through a comparison of young children's thermal responses and heat balances with their mother's. The following results were obtained: 1) The majority of children's local skin temperatures were significantly higher than that of the mother's during the 24℃ and 32℃ conditions. 2) In the 32℃ and 28℃ conditions there was no significant difference between the child and mother's thermo-physiological responses. However there was a difference in blood flow to the skin through contraction of blood vessels in the cold conditions of 24℃ and 20℃, which suggested an undeveloped thermo-physiological response in the children. 3) It was found when investigating the heat diffusion of children and mothers that there were significant differences in the 24℃ and 32℃ conditions in regards to metabolic rate, convection, radiation and evaporation.
社団法人日本建築学会の論文
2009-03-30