昭和戦前期に展開した建築気候設計理論とそれに基づく住宅デザイン : 昭和元年から16年発刊の設計計画関連単行本に見られる室内環境調節法・評価法の分析

概要

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In the pre-war Showa era while flat shaped small and medium housing was established, the room environment became westernized and secured separation. On the other hand, hygiene of the home was given more importance and it is considered that passive methods were applied based on climatic design theory to improve ventilation within the home. Therefore, in our research, we categorically extracted interior design methods developed for pre-war Showa era climatic design theory from floor plan related books published from the start of the Showa era (1926) to the 16th year (1941). As a result, we categorically extracted 14 items of interior climate control methods and 10 indexes of analyses. Showa pre-war era passive methods of applied ingenuity content for flat shaped houses as seen in traditional private homes are quite a few, however it can be considered that a scientific approach was developed such as the setting of goal index standards for optimum conditions of interior climate control.
2008-12-30