体操競技における演技の採点に時間経過が与える影響について

概要

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This study tests if the judgements of gymnastics judges changes with time. Twelve gymnastics judges scored 72 of videotaped parallel bar routines, which were divided into two rotations, one rotation consisted of six groups (one group contains six routines). Two routines were repeated four times. The second competitors routine in the first group, which showed a small error in form, was repeated again as the second competitor in each of the fourth, seventh and tenth groups. The fifth competitors routine in the first group, which showed a large error in form, was similarly repeated as the fifth competitor in those same fourth, seventh and tenth groups. The judges were 12 certified male gymnastics judges. An ANOVA revealed that the judgement significantly changed with elapsed time (p<.01). Further analysis revealed that the judgement of the two competitors (the second and the fifth) in the first group scored significantly lower than the same performances shown again in the later fourth, seventh and tenth groups.
早稲田大学の論文
1990-03-25