共有使用の許容度から見た人間関係
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概要
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We experience an indirect body contact while sharing an item with other people in various scenes of daily life. This happens not only during an interaction with family members, but also with friends or strangers. In this research, how the situation of the allowance of an indirect contact changed with interpersonal relationship and mediation was studied. The purpose of this research was to search for the modality of an indirect body contact of "How can you allow using something together?" in an interaction with a father, a mother, a sibling, a roommate, an acquaintance, and a stranger. A total number of 418 people (male, 55; female, 363) in junior colleges or universities were used in this study. These subjects were asked to evaluate the permissibility in using an item together by ten stages about six types of relationship (father, mother, sibling, roommate, acquaintance, and stranger). Examples of the 34 items are as follows: undergarment, jacket, handkerchief, toothbrush, chopsticks, fork, pillow, hairbrush, razor, earpick, shoes, and slippers. Using SPSS Statistical Software, a principal factor analysis with Varimax rotation was conducted for the permissibility of a using item together with six types of human relationship and eleven kinds of clothing. The factor analysis indicated ten factors for the clothing. Similarly, the factor analysis indicated seven factors for the one put in the mouth, and eight factors for tools. The permissibility for sharing was low for undergarments, underwears, and toothbrushes, but it was high for jackets, gloves, hats, bags, headphones, and memo tools. The item with low permissibility is one which touches the skin directly, and one used for face and feet. These body parts are sensitive for touching. In contrast, the item with high permissibility is one which does not touch the skin directly, and one used for the hands and head. There were some gender differences in how to contact and how to feel according to human relationship. For instance, for male, the permissibility for their family members was higher than that for their chums, but for females, the permissibility for their roommates was higher than that for their fathers.
- 早稲田大学の論文
- 2000-08-01
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