CYP2E1 Level in Rat Liver Injured by the Interaction between Carbon Tetrachloride and Chloroform
スポンサーリンク
概要
- 論文の詳細を見る
CYP2E1 Level in Rat Liver Injured by the Interaction between Carbon Tetrachloride and Chloroform : Hisayoshi IKATSU, et al. Center for Environmental Science and Technology, Okayama University-The toxic interaction between carbon tetrachloride (CCl_4) and chloroform (CHCl_3) was investigated in rats chronically pretreated with ethanol, and in rat liver microsomes. A combined exposure to 10 ppm CCl_4 and 50 ppm CHCl_3 increased plasma alanine aminotransferase (ALT) activity to a level similar to that by a single exposure to 50 ppm CCl_4. The single exposure decreased liver reduced glutathione (GSH) and cytochrome P450 (CYP) content, and N-nitrosodimethylamine N-demethylase (NDMAD) activity. The effects of combined exposure, however, were little or less than those of the single exposure. Immunoblot analysis with monoclonal antibody to CYP2E1 indicated that CYP2E1 was appreciably decreased after the single exposure but the enzyme remained after the combined exposure. The antibody inhibited CCl_4-induced lipid peroxidation in microsomes from ethanol-treated rats. Ethanol pretreatment increased the metabolic rate of CCl_4 and CCl_4-induced lipid peroxidation, but the coexistence of CHCl_3 and other hydrocarbons such as trichloroethylene and 1, 1, 1-trichloroethane did not increase the in vitro metabolic rate or the lipid peroxidation. The addition of GSH decreased CCl_4-induced lipid peroxidation, and the effect reached its maximum at 0.3 mM of GSH, so that the hepatotoxic interaction between CCl_4 and CHCl_3 at low dose exposure is more than additive when judged by the plasma ALT activity, but this is not true of the changes in drug-metabolizing enzyme activity and GSH depletion.
- 社団法人日本産業衛生学会の論文
著者
-
Nakajima Tamie
Department Of Occupational And Environmental Health Nagoya University Graduate School Of Medicine
-
井勝 久喜
吉備国際大学 政策マネジメント学部 環境リスクマネジメント学科
-
井勝 久喜
岡山大学環境管理センター
-
Shinoda Sumio
Department Of Environmental Hygiene Faculty Of Pharmaceutical Sciences Okayama University
-
Ikatsu Hisayoshi
Center for Environmental Science and Technology, Okayama University
-
Nakajima Tamie
Department Of Hygiene School Of Medicine Shinshu University
関連論文
- Chemopreventive Effect of Selenium-Enriched Japanese Radish Sprout against Breast Cancer Induced by 7,12-Dimethylbenz[a]anthracene in Rats
- Di(2-ethylhexyl)phthalate Induces Hepatic Tumorigenesis through a Peroxisome Proliferator-activated Receptor α-independent Pathway
- A Survey of Semen Indices in Insecticide Sprayers
- Different Mechanisms of DEHP-induced Hepatocellular Adenoma Tumorigenesis in Wild-type and Pparα-null Mice
- Testicular and Hematopoietic Toxicity of 2-Bromopropane, a Substitute for Ozone Layer-Depleting Chlorofluorocarbons
- Disruption in Ovarian Cyclicity Due to 2-Bromopropane in the Rat
- Four-Week Inhalation Toxicity Study of 2, 2-Dichloro-1, 1, 1-trifluoroethane(HCFC-123) in Guinea Pigs
- Selenium-enriched Japanese Radish Sprouts Influence Glutathione Peroxidase and Glutathione S-Transferase in an Organ-specific Manner in Rats
- Biological Monitoring of Pyrethroid Exposure of Pest Control Workers in Japan
- Functional Activation of Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor α (PPARα) by Environmental Chemicals in Relation to Their Toxicites
- Testicular Toxicity of 2-Bromopropane
- Ovarian Toxicity of 2-Bromopropane in the Non-Pregnant Female Rat
- 2-Bromopropane-Induced Hypoplasia of Bone Marrow in Male Rats
- Histopathologic Findings of Bone Marrow Induced by 2-Bromopropane in Male Rats
- Differential Effects of Aging, Drinking and Exercise on Serum Cholesterol Levels Dependent on the PPARA-V227A Polymorphism
- 医薬関係(注射針, 血液, 実験動物)
- Broken Sperm, Cytoplasmic Droplets and Reduced Sperm Motility Are Principal Markers of Decreased Sperm Quality Due to Organophosphorus Pesticides in Rats
- Relationship between Urinary Pesticide Metabolites and Pest Control Operation among Occupational Pesticide Sprayers
- Trichloroethylene Causes Generalized Hypersensitivity Skin Disorders Complicated by Hepatitis
- Characterization of Liver Injury Associated with Hypersensitive Skin Reactions Induced by Trichloroethylene in the Guinea Pig Maximization Test
- Environmental Exposure and p53 Mutations in Esophageal Cancer Patients in Areas of Low and High Incidence of Esophageal Cancer in China
- Generalized Skin Reactions in Relation to Trichloroethylene Exposure : A Review from the Viewpoint of Drug-Metabolizing Enzymes
- 高分子, 内分泌攪乱物質ならびに毒性物質の生分解(9) : 14. 微生物が産生するチトクロームP450による有害有機化合物の分解
- 細菌が産生するチトクロームP450による有害有機化合物の分解
- 凝集沈殿法によるホウ素含有廃液の処理
- チトクロームP450産生細菌Rhodococcus sp. strain EP1による有害有機化合物の分解
- Isolation and Characterization of a 1,3-Dichloro-2-Propanol-Degrading Bacterium
- CYP2E1 Level in Rat Liver Injured by the Interaction between Carbon Tetrachloride and Chloroform
- 実験室における有害有機化合物の取り扱いと処理 : 環境負荷低減化を目指して
- 微生物によるセレン(IV)の濃縮と黒鉛炉原子吸光法による定量
- Abundance of Vibrio parahaemolyticus Having tdh and/or trh Genes in an Area of Seto-Inland Sea, Japan
- Dichloromethane-Degrading Properties of Bacteria Isolated from Environmental Water
- ECOLOGICAL STUDY ON PATHOGENIC MARINE VIBRIOS
- Simultaneous determination of urinary dialkylphosphate metabolites of organophosphorus pesticides using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry
- Analysis of Seawaters for the Recovery of Culturable Vibrio parahaemolyticus and Some Other Vibrios
- Isolation and Characterization of Cytochrome P450-Producing Bacteria from Various Environments
- Isolation of Dichloromethane-Degrading Bacteria from Drainage Water
- Human Herpesvirus 6 Reactivation in Trichloroethylene-exposed Workers Suffering from Generalized Skin Disorders Accompanied by Hepatic Dysfunction
- 還元気化原子吸光法による水銀分析におけるヨウ化物の干渉とその除去-改良法(環境汚染物質の分析化学)
- Isolation and Characterization of a New Dichloromethane Degrading Bacterium, Ralstonia metallidurans, PD11
- Sequelae of Sarin Toxicity at One and Three Years After Exposure in Matsumoto, Japan
- Epidemiological Study of Sarin Poisoning in Matsumoto City, Japan
- Effects of Pregnancy, Age and Sex in the Metabolism of Styrene in Rat Liver in Relation to the Regulation of Cytochrome P450 Enzymes
- Cytochrome P450 Isoforms and the Metabolism of Volatile Hydrocarbons of Low Relative Molecular Mass
- Indoor air pollution and the health of children in biomass- and fossil-fuel users of Bangladesh : situation in two different seasons
- "Hypothesis of Seven Balances" : Molecular Mechanisms behind Alcoholic Liver Diseases and Association with PPARα
- Two Types of Cytochrome P-450s for Benzene Metabolism and Their Role in Benzene Myelotoxicity (Proceedings of the 12 th Symposium on Environmental Pollutants and Toxicology) (Regular Presentations)
- 微生物によるセレン(IV)の濃縮と黒鉛炉原子吸光法による定量
- Indoor air pollution and health of children in biomass fuel-using households of Bangladesh : comparison between urban and rural areas
- Development of novel rat model for high-fat and high-cholesterol diet-induced steatohepatitis and severe fibrosis progression in SHRSP5/Dmcr
- Upregulation of Calprotectin and Downregulation of Retinol Binding Protein in the Serum of Workers with Trichloroethylene-induced Hypersensitivity Dermatitis
- Abundance of Vibrio parahaemolyticus Having tdh and/or trh Genes in an Area of Seto-Inland Sea, Japan
- Simultaneous changes in high-fat and high-cholesterol diet-induced steatohepatitis and severe fibrosis and those underlying molecular mechanisms in novel SHRSP5/Dmcr rat
- Deuterium Isotope Effects on the Redex Decomposition of Hydroxymercurated Propene and 2-Butenes in an Aqueous Solution
- The Reaction of β-Hydroxyalkylmercuric Perchlorate with Sodium Formate in an Aqueous Solution