北九州市 3 歳保育園児の口腔診査と日常生活

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Three-year-old children in nursery schools in Kitakyushu City were examined for oral health and everyday life as a part of the health check program conducted form May 8 to July 4, 1989. The results were as follows : 1. The subjects consisted of 102 boys and 84 girls, a total of 186 children, form 3-year-old children in nursery schools in Kitakyushu City. 2. The cases of GI (gingivitis) were 20. Occurrence was more frequent in the maxilla than in the mandible. 3. The percentages of PLI (dental plaque) were a litlle over 60% for the maxilla and 40-50% for the mandible. By site, 〓 in the maxilla and 〓 in the mandible showed higher percentages. 4. CI (dental calculus) was the highest for the lower deciduous central incisor. 5. Adhesion of foreign bodies to tooth and completed fillings were found more for the maxilla and rare for the mandible. 6. Of the caries holders, 〓 was 18-20% and the mandible 2%. 7. The hour of rising was 7 : 00-8 : 00 on weekdays and 8 : 00-9 : 00 on Sundays and holidays. 8. Bedtime was 21 : 00-23 : 00 on both weekdays and Sundays and holidays. 9. Nap was taken by 80% of the subjects and face washing was done by close to 90%, with no sex difference. 10. Tooth brushing was done once a day after supper by the vertical and horizontal brushing, with no sex difference. 11. Most of the subjects took meals. A few did not have lunch and nearly all had supper. 12. Sweets were given twice a day always at a fixed place and in a fixed quantity for 70% of the subjects. 13. Chewing gum of Class I, chocolate, caramel, and ice cream accounted for 60% of sweets given. 14. About 30% received dental treatment within the one year.
九州歯科学会の論文
1991-12-25

北九州市 3 歳保育園児の口腔診査と日常生活

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