Activity Groupings Reflecting Functional Characteristics Required in Daily Life in Institutionalized Dependent Females in the Old Old Elderly Group

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概要

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• Objectives: This study aimed to determine the activity groupings reflecting functional characteristics required in daily life for the institutionalized dependent females in the old-old elderly group, by examining the interrelationships of activities based on actual achievement characteristics. Methods: The participants were 697 dependent elderly living at welfare institutions in Japan and 344 old-old females were used for analysis. Factor analysis, based on Promax with the Kaiser Normalization method, was conducted using 74 activities of daily living (ADL) items to determine activity groups. Furthermore, whether each activity group could be classified into sub-groups was confirmed by applying factor analysis to the activities consisting of each activity group. Results: Four activity groups of lower extremity activities, manual activities, changing and holding posture activities, and upper extremity and dexterous manual activities were interpreted. Except for the manual activity group, these activity groups were classified into two sub-groups. Conclusions: These activity groupings were characterized by similarities of the body parts used in achievement and the difficulty of activity. The activity groupings obtained in this study are considered to be useful in ADL assessment focusing on evaluating functional characteristics of the dependent elderly.

• 日本衛生学会の論文

著者

• Demura Shinichi

  Faculty Of Education Kanazawa University

• Demura Shinichi

  Kanazawa Univ. Graduate School Of Natural Sci. & Technol.

• Demura Shinichi

  Department Of Physical Education Kanazawa University

• Demura S

  Graduate School Of Natural Science & Technology Kanazawa University

• Demura Shin-ichi

  Department Of Physical Education Kanazawa University

• Sato Susumu

  Kanazawa Institute of Technology, Life-long Sports Core

• Minami Masaki

  Yonago National College of Technology

• KASUGA Kohsho

  Gifu Shotoku Gakuen University

• Sato Susumu

  Kanazawa Inst. Of Technol. Life-long Sports Core

• Sato S

  Life-long Sports Core Kanazawa Institute Of Technology

• Sato Susumu

  Department Of Precision Mechanics Faculty Of Engineering Kyoto University

• Demura Shinichi

  Kanazawa University

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