Seasonal Effects of Sleep Deprivation on Thermoregulatory Responses in a Hot Environment

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概要

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• Effects of sleep deprivation and season on thermoregulation during 60min. of leg-bathing (water temperature of 42℃, air temperature of 30℃, and relative humidity of 70%) were studied in eight men who completed all 4 experiments for normal sleep and sleep deprivation in summer and winter. Rectal temperature (T_<re>), skin temperature, total body sweating rate (M_<sw-t>), local sweating rate on the back (M_<sw-back>) and forearm (M_<sw-forearm>), and skin blood flow on the back (SBF_<back>) and forearm (SBF_<forearm>) were measured. The changes in T_<re> (ΔT_<re>) were smaller (P<0.05) for sleep deprivation than for normal sleep regardless of the season. This decrease in ΔT_<re> was significant only in summer (P<0.05). Mean skin temperature (T^^-_<sk>) was higher (P<0.05) for sleep deprivation than for normal sleep regardless of the season. M_<sw-t> was smaller (P<0.05) for sleep deprivation than for normal sleep regardless of season, although M_<sw-back> and M_<sw-forearm> were similar. SBF_<back> and SBF_<foream> tended to be higher for sleep deprivation than normal sleep. The sensitivity of SBF to T_<re> was higher (P<0.05) for sleep deprivation than for normal sleep. These data indicate that seasonal differences in thermoregulation were small because of morning time. Sleep deprivation increased dry heat loss and restrained T_<re> rise, in spite of decreased sweating rate.

• 日本生理人類学会の論文

著者

• TOCHIHARA Yutaka

  Department of Ergonomics, Kyushu University

• Ismail Mohamed

  Department Of Physiology:department Of Ergonomics Faculty Of Design Kyushu University

• Fujita Mizuho

  Department of Ergonomics, Faculty of Design, Kyushu University

• Tochihara Yutaka

  Department Of Ergonomics Faculty Of Design Kyushu University

• Tochihara Yutaka

  Department Of Physiological Hygiene National Institute Of Public Health

• Saat Mohamed

  Department Of Physiology School Of Medical Science Universiti Sains Malaysia

• Ismail Mohamed

  Department Of Physiology Universiti Sains Malaysia:department Of Ergonomics Faculty Of Design Kyushu

• Fujita Mizuho

  Department Of Ergonomics Faculty Of Design Kyushu University

• Tochihara Yutaka

  Dep. Of Ergonomics Fac. Of Design Kyushu Univ.

• Lee Deshu

  Department of Ergonomics, Kyushu University

• Tochihara Yutaka

  Department Of Ergonomics Faculty Of Deign Kyushu University

• Lee Deshu

  Department Of Ergonomics Kyushu Institute Of Design

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