進歩的語と保守的語及びその価値の連想について
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概要
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1) Words are regarded as the products of our social life, and frequency of their use, their value and familiarity are thought to have some connection with the question of our consciousness in social life. Social consciousness makes itself appear, in author's opinion, in social attitude. From the two points of view, that is, man's social attitude and word's value, the author conducted free association experiments with some selected words trying to observe the differences among them. 2) Thinking that man's attitude toward words may be either radical or conservative, the author chose some term of radical and conservative natures from six value types, and, ranging from the high-merited terms, classified the radical and conservative words into pairs according to the order of merit. Thus he got thirty-six stimu lus words. Conducting free association experiment on them, he observed their response time and response words. A total of ninety-three subjects……all college students ……took part in the experiment. The result of these experiments were as follows. 3) In free association, response time of radical words was shorter than that of conservative ones. In both radical and conservative words groups, the higher in value the stimulus words were, the shorter was their response time, and the lower in value they were, the longer was their response time. The number of the most frequently responded words in free association was larger in radical words group than in conservative one.In conservative words group as well as in radical one, the higher in value the words are, the smaller were the varieties of the responded words.
- 日本教育心理学会の論文
- 1954-08-20
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- 記憶痕跡に関する社会心理学的研究--態度の記憶とその変容について
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- 環境条件による要求と記憶痕跡に関する考察
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- 視的再生・再認に及ぼす進歩的・保守的語とその価値の影響