労働者におけるMultidimensional HLCと生活習慣の関連

概要

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The relationship between the Multidimensional Health Locus of Control (MHLC scale) and lifestyles about health was surveyed in a sample of male workers. The study subjects were 286 men (mean age 38.1±11.7), who completed a questionnaire regarding lifestyles and the MHLC. The Cronbach alpha reliability of the MHLC scale, which was indicators of the internal consistency of the scale, was within the range of 0.53-0.73. Significant correlations were observed between Internal Health Locus Control (IHLC) and nonsmoking, taking meals regularly, and feeling of satisfaction of the life respectively. The higher the IHLC scores went, the more desirable health behaviors were observed. Relations between llfestyle and the scores of either Powerfull others Health Locus of Control (PHLC) or Chance Health Locus Control (CHLC) were not observed. For the internal consistency of PHLC was low, further examination of the question items is thought to be necessary. Examination of genetic factors might also be necessary for CHLC. Although MHLC scales have potentials to be quite useful in the assessment of health behaviors, health behaviors are composed of many factors, and it is thought to be difficult to measure them only with MHLC.
宮崎大学の論文