<Original>Characterization of Explosion Wood : 1. Structure and Physical Properties
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概要
- 論文の詳細を見る
この論文は国立情報学研究所の学術雑誌公開支援事業により電子化されました。Wood chips of Shirakaba (Betula platiphilla Skatchev var, Japonica Hara) and Karamatsu (Larix leptolepis Gordon) were treated with a high pressure steam (12-28 kg/cm^2) for 1-16 min., and the steam pressure was released instantaneously to result in explosion wood. When the treating time was longer more fibrillation of cell walls of Shirakaba occurred. However, Karamatsu chips gave small non-fibrillated block fragments. Fibers of the explosion wood of both woods were observed to be vigorously ruptured. Glycosidic linkage of hemicelluloses and alkyl-aryl linkages of lignin were hydrolyzed to give low molecular weight fragments. Cellulose, on the other hand, remained apparently intact. The crystallinity and micelle width were found to be increased by explosion.
- 京都大学の論文
- 1983-03-25
著者
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HIGUCHI Takayoshi
Research Section of Lignin Chemistry, WOOD RESEARCH INSTITUTE, KYOTO UNIVERSITY
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GOTO Toshiyuki
Department of Microbiology, Osaka Medical College
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Aoki T
Department Of Education Kobe University
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Aoki Tsutomu
Faculty Of Human Development Kobe University
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Hanai Shiro
Takara Shuzo Co. Ltd.
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Tanahashi Mitsuhiko
Research Section Of Lignin Chemistry Wood Research Institute Kyoto University
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TAKADA Shinsuke
Faculty of Agriculture, Kinki University
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GOTO Toshiyuki
Osaka Medical College
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Higuchi T
Kyoto Univ.
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Higuchi Takayoshi
Research Section Of Lignin Chemistry Wood Research Institute Kyoto University
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Higuchi T
Soy Sauce Research Laboratory R & D Division Kikkoman Corporation:(present Address)research And
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Takada Shinsuke
Faculty Of Agriculture Kinki University
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